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Richardson, Sydney D. – Journal of Adult and Continuing Education, 2017
This study demonstrates adult women college students overcoming challenges due to mistreatment in order to succeed academically. Asking each participant to tell her life story allowed the researcher to find common narratives of mistreatment among them, while using critical feminist and constructivist theories for analysis. As a result, the…
Descriptors: College Students, Womens Education, Academic Persistence, Personal Narratives
Gormley, Barbara; Lopez, Frederick G. – Journal of College Counseling, 2010
This study examined the contributions of gender, adult romantic attachment orientations (i.e., avoidance, anxiety), defense mechanisms (i.e., narcissism, other-splitting), and stressors to college student psychological abuse perpetration (dominance). Men with higher levels of attachment avoidance, narcissistic entitlement, and stressful problems…
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Dating (Social), Defense Mechanisms, Correlation
Scott, Katreena; Straus, Murray – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2007
Although countering denial, minimization, and externalization of blame is a key component of most interventions for individuals who have been abusive in their intimate relationships, these attributions have only seldom been the focus of empirical investigation. Using a sample of 139 male and female university students, this study examined the…
Descriptors: Organizations (Groups), Intimacy, Gender Differences, Defense Mechanisms
Oskin, Deborah L. – 1996
Hope has been theorized to be a stable cognitive mindset that develops over time, as children experience success at meeting challenges and in conquering obstacles to their goals (Snyder et al, 1994). To determine the effects of children's violence exposure, both as victims and as witnesses, to children's hope, 99 children living in violent areas…
Descriptors: Children, Coping, Defense Mechanisms, Early Adolescents
Inderbitzin, Michelle – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2005
The purpose of this study is to direct attention inside the walls of a juvenile correctional facility to closely examine the experiences and daily lives of adolescent inmates. The ethnographic data for this study were collected through participant-observation and extended interactions in a cottage for violent male offenders in one state's…
Descriptors: Ethnography, Adolescents, Juvenile Justice, Institutionalized Persons
Bugental, Daphne Blunt – 1991
Individual differences in the regulatory processes involved in managing difficult interpersonal interactions were investigated. Interpersonal systems that easily escalate to produce coercive or violent encounters in adult-child relationships were of particular interest. Adults who were predisposed to view adult-child interactions as containing…
Descriptors: Adult Child Relationship, Adults, Child Caregivers, Children
Punamaki, Raija-Leena; Muhammed, Abbas Hedayiet; Abdulrahman, Hemen Ahmed – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2004
The aims were, first, to identify behavioural, cognitive, emotional, and social coping responses to traumatic and stressful situations, and second, to examine how the nature and severity of traumatic events are associated with coping dimensions. Third, the effectiveness of coping dimensions was evaluated for their ability to buffer the children's…
Descriptors: Cartoons, Tests, Coping, Foreign Countries