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Barattieri di San Pietro, Chiara; de Girolamo, Giovanni; Luzzatti, Claudio; Marelli, Marco – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2022
People with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) show anomalies in language processing with respect to "who is doing what" in an action. This linguistic behavior is suggestive of an atypical representation of the formal concepts of "Agent" in the lexical representation of a verb, i.e., its thematic grid. To test this…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Schizophrenia, Language Processing, Verbs
Anna McGuiness; Lara Travethan; Kylie Irvin; Yvette Black; Jessica Apps; Kathleen Corinth; Jessica Kennedy; Verenna Zenay Brown; Carla Morgan; Greg Quartly-Scott; Pieter Van Rensburg; Kim Rusten; Chloe Gott; Julia Lappin; Nicole Sugden; Julaine Allan; Frances Dark; Heidi Gray; Grace Thomas; Ashley Hollow; Matt Thomas – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: Impairment in aspects of communication is a core diagnostic feature of schizophrenia and other psychotic spectrum disorders. These communication difficulties inhibit participation in a range of daily activities and affect relationships and quality of life. There has been little research focussed on communication outcomes in relation to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Schizophrenia, Communication (Thought Transfer), Communication Skills
Chakrabarty, Madhushree; Bhattacharya, Kaberi; Chatterjee, Garga; Biswas, Atanu; Ghosal, Malay – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: While pragmatic deficits are well documented in patients with schizophrenia (SCZ) and right hemisphere damage (RHD), there is a paucity of research comparing the pragmatic deficits of these two groups. Do they experience similar cognitive dysfunction or is there a dissociation between the two patient groups? Aims: To investigate the…
Descriptors: Patients, Schizophrenia, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Neurological Impairments
Mbadugha, Chisom Joy; Ogbonnaya, Ngozi Phoebe; Iheanacho, Peace Njideka; Omotola, Ngozi Joy; Ogbonna, Pleasure Nwakaego; Anetekhai, Chinenye Juliet – Qualitative Research Journal, 2023
Purpose: Schizophrenia, a chronic mental disorder, poses enormous threat to the individual, family and society. The advent of deinstitutionalization of the mentally ill transferred the burden of care to families especially close relatives. Few studies have described the families' subjective views in this context. Hence, this study aimed to explore…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Caregivers, Coping, Schizophrenia
Todd, Richard Watson – rEFLections, 2023
Schizophrenic discourse is characterized by thought disorder, or a lack of coherence, prompting substantial research into identifying and measuring the incoherent discourse of schizophrenics. Much of this research has examined short extracts of elicited spoken data and used researcher judgments. This study examines the connectedness of…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Discourse Analysis, Connected Discourse, Decision Making
Bakken, Trine Lise; Kildahl, Arvid Nikolai; Ludvigsen, Linn Beate; Bjørgen, Tale Gjertine; Dalhaug, Caroline; Hellerud, Jane Margrete Askeland; Hove, Oddbjørn; Solheim-Inderberg, Ann Magritt; Karlsen, Kjersti; Helverschou, Sissel Berge – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Background: The assessment of schizophrenia in autistic people with intellectual disabilities is challenging. This study aimed to explore the identification of schizophrenia in this population. Methods: Using data from a clinical multi-centre study, reported symptoms in 26 autistic individuals with intellectual disabilities diagnosed with…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intellectual Disability, Mental Disorders
Jessica E. Rast; Sherira J. Fernandes; Whitney Schott; Lindsay L. Shea – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
This study examined hospitalizations in a large, all-payer, nationally representative sample of inpatient hospitalizations in the US and identified differences in rates of hospitalization for conditions by race and ethnicity in autistic adults. Conditions examined included mood disorders, epilepsy, schizophrenia, and ambulatory care sensitive…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Patients, Hospitals
Yon-Hernández, Jo A.; Wojcik, Dominika Z.; García-García, Laura; Franco-Martín, Manuel A.; Canal-Bedia, Ricardo – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This is a comparative analysis of everyday executive functioning between individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) and controls using Dysexecutive Questionnaire-Spanish (DEX-Sp), to identify patterns of difficulties. Also we assessed the relationship between EF and adaptive behavior as measured by the…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Schizophrenia, Executive Function, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Mazza, Monica; Pino, Maria Chiara; Keller, Roberto; Vagnetti, Roberto; Attanasio, Margherita; Filocamo, Angela; Le Donne, Ilenia; Masedu, Francesco; Valenti, Marco – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
The differential diagnosis between schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) remains an important clinical question, because they have overlap in clinical diagnosis. This study explored the differences between ASD (n = 44) and SSD patients (n = 59), compared to typically developing peers (n = 63), in completing an…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Schizophrenia, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Li, Kuokuo; Fang, Zhenghuan; Zhao, Guihu; Li, Bin; Chen, Chao; Xia, Lu; Wang, Lin; Luo, Tengfei; Wang, Xiaomeng; Wang, Zheng; Zhang, Yi; Jiang, Yi; Pan, Qian; Hu, Zhengmao; Guo, Hui; Tang, Beisha; Liu, Chunyu; Sun, Zhongsheng; Xia, Kun; Li, Jinchen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
The clinical similarity among different neuropsychiatric disorders (NPDs) suggested a shared genetic basis. We catalogued 23,109 coding de novo mutations (DNMs) from 6511 patients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), 4,293 undiagnosed developmental disorder (UDD), 933 epileptic encephalopathy (EE), 1022 intellectual disability (ID), 1094…
Descriptors: Mental Disorders, Genetics, Patients, Autism
Del Missier, Fabio; Stragà, Marta; Galfano, Giovanni; Venerus, Elisa; Ferrara, Domenico; Penolazzi, Barbara – Creativity Research Journal, 2022
Recent meta-analytic work has highlighted lower creativity in schizophrenic patients as compared to control participants, but the cognitive and affective underpinnings of this difference still need to be fully understood. To this purpose, we adopted a multi-measure approach and compared a group of schizophrenic outpatients and a group of…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Creativity, Severity (of Disability), Cognitive Ability
Bakken, Trine Lise – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2021
Assessment of schizophrenia (SCZ) in people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is complicated due to confounding symptoms between ASD and SCZ. These confounding factors are aggravated when the patient has sparse verbal skills. A selective review was conducted to identify behavioural equivalents when assessing SCZ in individuals with ASD with…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Intellectual Disability, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Warner, Heather; Cometz, Alexa – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: Patients with schizophrenia present with both cognitive impairment as well as language difficulties. There are similarities in the language output of patients with schizophrenia and patients with aphasia, thus a differential diagnosis of patients who present with a question of dual diagnoses can be a clinical challenge. This case…
Descriptors: Interdisciplinary Approach, Clinical Diagnosis, Aphasia, Schizophrenia
Han, Gloria T.; Trevisan, Dominic A.; Foss-Feig, Jennifer; Srihari, Vinod; McPartland, James C. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Autism (ASD) and schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SCZ) are neurodevelopmental conditions with overlapping and interrelated symptoms. A network analysis approach that represents clinical conditions as a set of "nodes" (symptoms) connected by "edges" (relations among symptoms) was used to compare symptom organization in the two…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Schizophrenia, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Models
Dalhaug, Kristina Caroline; Storvik, Kristin; Kildahl, Arvid Nikolai – Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Introduction: Mental health assessment in autistic individuals with intellectual disabilities may be challenging. Findings from non-autistic samples indicate overlap between obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and psychotic disorder/schizophrenia, but little is known about this potential overlap in autistic people. Methods: Explorative,…
Descriptors: Mental Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intellectual Disability