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Allison Worsdale; Kami Kosenko – American Journal of Sexuality Education, 2024
Due to a lack of research on sexual consent in sexual minority communities, we know little about how and what individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual (LGB) learn about consent. To this end, a convenience sample of 25 LGB adults (N = 25) was interviewed about the factors that have shaped their perceptions and approaches to sexual…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Compliance (Psychology), Sexuality, Sexual Abuse
Pamela J. Trangenstein; Patrick J. D. Tiongson; Yi Lu; Sarah K. Lipson; Ziming Xuan; Timothy S. Naimi; David H. Jernigan – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Background: College is a critical life stage for alcohol-related harms to others (AHTOs), gender, and sexual identity. We tested associations between inclusively-defined gender and sexual identities (separately) and AHTOs among college students. Methods: The Healthy Minds Study (n = 8,308) provided data about three AHTOs: (1) babysitting a drunk…
Descriptors: Sexual Orientation, Sexual Identity, LGBTQ People, Violence
Ruschelle M. Leone; Daniel Oesterle; Harshita Yepuri; Debra L. Kaysen; Lindsay Orchowski; Kelly Cue Davis; Amanda K. Gilmore – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: The current study examined the association between alcohol use frequency (ie, days a week one consumes alcohol), sexual and gender identity, and bystander confidence to intervene in interpersonal violence (ie, bystander self-efficacy). Participants: Participants were 750 undergraduate students aged 18-25 (260 heterosexual men, 260…
Descriptors: Drinking, Violence, Intervention, Gender Differences
Daniel Tillapaugh – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2024
This article focuses on the concept of masculinity as violence and how hegemonic masculinity ultimately serves as a secondary form of violence among men who survived sexual violence in college. I used Jackson and Mazzei's concept of "thinking with theory" framing both hegemonic masculinity and administrative violence as theoretical…
Descriptors: Males, Masculinity, Violence, Sexual Abuse
Avanti Adhia; Dylan Pugh; Ruby Lucas; Megan Rogers; Jessi Kelley; Betty Bekemeier – Journal of School Health, 2024
Background: Sexual violence (SV) is a serious public health concern, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and questioning (LGBTQ+) youth report higher rates than their heterosexual and cisgender peers. This qualitative study aimed to understand LGBTQ+ students' perspectives on how middle and high school environments can better prevent…
Descriptors: Adolescents, LGBTQ People, Violence, Sexual Abuse
Robert W. S. Coulter; Nicholas Szoko; Jessica Frankeberger; Brian Adams; Kelley A. Jones; Carla D. Chugani; Jocelyn Anderson; Janine Talis; Heather L. McCauley; Elizabeth Miller – Prevention Science, 2024
Sexual violence (SV) on college campuses disproportionately affects cisgender (nontransgender) women, sexual minorities (e.g., gays/lesbians, bisexuals), and gender minority (e.g., transgender/nonbinary) people. This study investigates gender and sexual behavior differences in common SV intervention targets--SV-related knowledge, prevention…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Sexual Orientation, LGBTQ People, Violence
Sarah D. Nightingale – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Sexual assault is a persistent problem on college campuses that disproportionately impacts sexual and gender minority identified students. Objective: This study explores how circumstances of the crime, disclosure to informal sources, training and campus climate are associated with reporting sexual assault to college officials by these students.…
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), Sexual Abuse, Rape, Victims of Crime
Riana S. Pella; Nicola A. McClung – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2024
Sexual assault is a pervasive problem that has devastating consequences for college students. California's legislation stipulates that public colleges and universities must define sexual misconduct and sexual consent as well as provide ongoing sexual assault prevention education on campus. Despite these efforts, little is known about how well…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Congruence (Psychology), Prevention, Sexual Identity
Axinn, William G.; Vale, Mira D.; Brauner-Otto, Sarah R. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: To identify factors independently associated with program participation and knowledge of campus processes to address sexual assault and harassment complaints. Participants: 1,182 undergraduates who completed the University of Michigan's 2015 campus climate survey on topics of sexual assault and harassment (67% response rate). Methods:…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, Prevention, Sexual Harassment
Mollet, Amanda L.; Black, Wayne – Journal of College Student Development, 2021
This study examined asexual college students' experiences with sexual violence. Using international quantitative data from the Asexual Community Survey, we conducted descriptive analysis regarding 10 types of sexual violence and predictive analysis of three categories of sexual violence. The predictive analysis included an examination of the…
Descriptors: Violence, Sexual Abuse, College Students, Student Experience
Murchison, Gabriel R.; Chen, Jarvis T.; Austin, S. Bryn; Reisner, Sari L. – Prevention Science, 2023
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender/nonbinary, and queer (LGBTQ +) adolescents experience considerable disparities in dating violence and sexual assault victimization relative to heterosexual and cisgender peers. These disparities may be driven in part by the disruptive effects of heterosexism and cissexism on school-based and family…
Descriptors: High School Students, Dating (Social), Violence, Rape
The Feminist Teacher's Dilemma: Faculty Labor and the Culture of Sexual Violence in Higher Education
Larson, Stephanie R. – Harvard Educational Review, 2023
While activists and scholars have interrogated the problem of campus sexual assault, studies have yet to understand its effects on faculty labor. In this analytical essay, Stephanie R. Larson expands studies of campus sexual violence by addressing how ineffective reporting procedures and inadequate mechanisms of response have consequences for…
Descriptors: Crime, Sexual Abuse, Rape, College Faculty
Pittman, Delishia M.; Riedy Rush, Cassandra; Hurley, Katherine B.; Minges, Melanie L. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: Intimate partner violence (IPV) remains a public health concern for women age 18-25. While much is known about the IPV risk and experiences of heterosexual women, little is known about the IPV risk and experiences of their LGBTQ + counterparts and any contributions of multiple marginalization in such risk. This study examines the…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, At Risk Persons, Violence, Sexual Abuse
Backhaus, Insa; Lipson, Sarah K.; Fisher, Lauren B.; Kawachi, Ichiro; Pedrelli, Paola – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: To compare the effect of sexual orientation, history of sexual assault and sense of belonging on depression and suicidality among lesbian, gay, bisexual, queer and questioning (LGBQ) and heterosexual students. Participants: A total of 60,194 students from 60 US campuses who participated in the 2017-2018 Healthy Minds Study. Methods:…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, Violence, Depression (Psychology)
MacAulay, Margaret; Ybarra, Michele L.; Saewyc, Elizabeth M.; Sullivan, T. Richard; Jackson, Lauren A.; Millar, Shannon – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2022
Scholarly conversations regarding sexual violence and sexuality education typically emphasise cisgender and heterosexual experiences, leaving sexual and gender minority young people's voices unheard. This happens despite adolescence being a crucial period for the onset of sexual violence, with sexual and gender minority youth reporting elevated…
Descriptors: Sex Education, Sexual Abuse, Violence, Social Bias