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Jennifer Ostrowski; David Wilkenfeld; Alissa Strouse; Johnpatrick Montgomery – Athletic Training Education Journal, 2024
Context: Adopting diverse perspectives is increasingly important for athletic trainers (ATs) to provide care that fosters inclusion for all patients. Despite the NATA's commitment to diversity, NATA membership remains approximately 80% White. Additionally, although ATs work with people from ethnically diverse backgrounds with unique body…
Descriptors: Physical Education, Textbooks, Textbook Bias, Textbook Evaluation
Ekasiwi, Alvia Nurrahma; Bram, Barli – Journal of English Teaching, 2022
Indonesia is a diverse country consisting of various cultures and also religions. Currently, there are six official religions recognized by the Indonesian government, which are Islam, Protestant, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhi, and Confucianism. Thus, it is important for English book writers to design an English textbook that not only accommodates the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Textbooks, English, Religious Factors
Karama, Muneer Jebreel – Online Submission, 2020
This study examines one of the most important social concepts and perspectives in mathematics textbooks from first grade to 12th grade in Palestine, which is gender bias. To achieve the goal of this study, the researcher conducted a quantitative and qualitative content analysis of an interval sample of these textbooks. Content analysis is…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary Secondary Education, Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Materials
Ullah, Hazir; Skelton, Christine – Educational Studies, 2013
This paper examines gender biases in school textbooks after a decade long effort by the ministry of education (MoE) Pakistan and international organisation (IOs) to eliminate all forms of gender inequality in education. The intention underpinning these initiatives was to nurture a view of gender equality based consciousness through the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Gender Bias, Textbooks, Public Schools
Bennett, Linda B.; Williams, Frances Janeene – Social Studies and the Young Learner, 2014
Research on the inclusion of women in textbooks found severe inequalities in the way women were included in text and illustration. The use of carefully and purposefully selected images in the classroom can address both the lack of images of women in textbooks as well as the stereotypical portrayal of woman in textbook images.
Descriptors: Womens Studies, Females, Textbook Content, Textbook Bias
Farris, Pamela J. – 1977
Three current basal reading series were examined to determine the racial and sexual characteristics of the main characters of the stories and in the illustrations. All of the textbooks from preprimer through the sixth grade level were included in the analysis of the Ginn; Holt, Rinehart, and Winston; and Macmillan series. Eight-hundred sixteen…
Descriptors: Basal Reading, Characterization, Elementary Education, Ethnic Groups

Holcomb, Carol Ann – Journal of School Health, 1981
An evaluation of the illustrations in elementary and secondary education textbooks reveals that: (1) Males dominate occupations illustrated in contemporary health textbooks; and (2) females are generally portrayed as assistants (nurses, technicians, dental hygienists) to males in higher-level roles or in occupations with low levels of power,…
Descriptors: Career Awareness, Career Choice, Elementary Secondary Education, Futures (of Society)

Bazler, Judith A.; Simonis, Doris A. – Science Teacher, 1990
Compared were the results of a 1973 study with the results of a similarly analyzed sample of recent textbooks with respect to gender fairness. Illustrations of named and unnamed figures both adult and young were analyzed in seven recent textbooks. (KR)
Descriptors: Hidden Curriculum, Illustrations, Instructional Materials, Nondiscriminatory Education
ASIA Society, New York, NY. – 1976
This report evaluates the treatment of Aisa in American elementary and secondary school textbooks. The study was undertaken by the Asia Society. Guided by a detailed questionnaire, 103 scholars, teachers, and others with Asian expertise reviewed 306 books commonly used in the 50 states during 1974-75. This book summarizes the process of…
Descriptors: Asian History, Asian Studies, Educational Needs, Elementary Secondary Education
Jeffrey, Jan; Craft, Barb – 1973
This report on sex discrimination in the Kalamazoo Public Schools describes the findings from a study of materials used during the 1971-72 school year. Conducted by a task force on elementary school textbooks, the study evaluated 172 texts, 65 supplements, and 24 study-print sets for sex stereotyping and sexism. Sex roles depicted for both…
Descriptors: Aspiration, Child Role, Elementary Education, Females