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Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sagart, Laurent – Journal of Chinese Linguistics, 1986
Suggests that the departing tone in Chinese arose not through the loss of the final "h," but through a glottalized phonation stage that is still observable. Historical sources supporting this theory are presented, and an account of the development of middle Chinese tones into Mandarin is proposed. (SED)
Descriptors: Consonants, Diachronic Linguistics, Dialect Studies, Language Variation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lorchirachoonkul, Vichit – Information Processing and Management, 1982
The concept of Thai soundex system for name search as method of information retrieval is developed and evaluated by extending and modifying Odell and Russell soundex system to fit specific characteristics of Thai language. Thai consonants, letter codes, and evaluation of system in name file of 61,215 records are highlighted. (EJS)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Consonants, Information Retrieval, Information Systems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kim, Mi-Ryoung; Park, Kyung-Ja – Journal of Pan-Pacific Association of Applied Linguistics, 2001
Examines whether second language English production is influenced by the consonant-tone interaction occurring in Korean first language production. English pitch contours of the native speakers and Korean speakers were compared for the identification of their differences. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Consonants, Korean, Native Speakers
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sung, Margaret M. Y. – Journal of Chinese Linguistics, 1986
Presents the phonological system of the Zhangpu dialect and the characteristics that differentiate it from the other Southern Min dialects. Notes that the phonological system of the Zhangpu dialect is close to the Zhangzhou dialect but that the aspirated affricate /+s'-/ in Zhangzhou is the voiceless fricative /s-/in Zhangpu. (SED)
Descriptors: Chinese, Consonants, Dialect Studies, Distinctive Features (Language)
Goldman, G.; And Others – 1971
The aim of this study is to identify and describe the tones of North Vietnamese in the context of single words and one frame sentence. One North Vietnamese male served for seven hours as the informant, the stimulus material being verbal items, illustrations and word lists in both English and Vietnamese. The description of each of the six tones…
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Articulation (Speech), Auditory Perception, Consonants
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
So, Lydia K. H.; Dodd, Barbara J. – Journal of Child Language, 1995
Describes the phoneme repertoires and phonological error patterns used by Cantonese-speaking children, as well as a longitudinal study of tone acquisition by four children. The developmental error patterns used by more than 10% of children are reported as common in other languages. Specific rules associated with Cantonese phonology are identified.…
Descriptors: Cantonese, Child Language, Consonants, Error Analysis (Language)