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Baylee A. Edwards; Chloe Bowen; M. Elizabeth Barnes; Sara E. Brownell – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2024
The tension between religion and science as a long-standing barrier to science education has led researchers to explore ways of improving the experiences of Christian students in biology who can experience their Christianity as stigmatized in academic biology environments. As undergraduate science classes become student-centered, interactions…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Christianity, Religious Factors, Student Experience
Angela N. Google; Chloe D. Bowen; Sara E. Brownell; M. Elizabeth Barnes – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 2024
To increase participation of students of color in science graduate programs, research has focused on illuminating student experiences to inform ways to improve them. In biology, Black students are vastly underrepresented, and while religion has been shown to be a particularly important form of cultural wealth for Black students, Christianity is…
Descriptors: Student Experience, African American Students, Christianity, Biology
Barnes, M. Elizabeth; Maas, Samantha A.; Roberts, Julie A.; Brownell, Sara E. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2021
Recent research has begun to explore the experiences of Christian undergraduates and faculty in biology to illuminate reasons for their underrepresentation. In this study, we focused on the experiences of graduate students and explored Christianity as a concealable stigmatized identity (CSI) in the biology community. We constructed interview…
Descriptors: Christianity, Identification (Psychology), Social Bias, Biology
Peñaloza, Gonzalo; El-Hani, Charbel N.; Mosquera-Suárez, Carlos Javier – Science & Education, 2021
Despite the importance of evolution to understand living phenomena, evolution teaching confronts several tensions, especially with respect to teachers' and students' religious beliefs. These aspects have been widely investigated in the USA and Europe. However, little empirical research has been done on this issue in Latin America, despite their…
Descriptors: Scientific Attitudes, Christianity, Beliefs, Foreign Countries
Amanda A. Barrett; Colin T. Smith; Courtni H. Hafen; Emilee Severe; Elizabeth G. Bailey – Computer Science Education, 2024
Background and Context: While biology has strong female representation, computer science is the least gender equitable of the STEM fields. A better understanding of the barriers that keep women out of computational fields will help overcome those barriers to create a more diverse workforce. Objective: We investigated the complexities that…
Descriptors: Sex Role, Majors (Students), Prior Learning, Computer Science Education
Ferguson, Daniel G.; Jensen, Jamie L.; Arok, Adhieu; Bybee, Seth M.; Ogden, T. Heath – Journal of College Science Teaching, 2022
Acceptance of human evolution seems to be the majority position for the U.S. population; however, acceptance of evolution among conservative Christian groups is low, sometimes below 50%. There are many different reasons for this low acceptance, leading to a significant disconnect between scientific specialists and the general population. This…
Descriptors: Evolution, Science Instruction, Student Attitudes, Role Models
Barnes, M. Elizabeth; Supriya, K.; Zheng, Yi; Roberts, Julie A.; Brownell, Sara E. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2021
Evolution is controversial among students and religiosity, religious affiliation, understanding of evolution, and demographics are predictors of evolution acceptance. However, quantitative research has not explored the unique impact of student perceived conflict between their religion and evolution as a major factor influencing evolution…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Conflict, Religious Factors, Predictor Variables
Kelemen, Deborah; Emmons, Natalie; Brown, Sarah A.; Gallik, Connor – Journal of Cognition and Development, 2021
Two studies investigated children's and their parents' reasoning about their mental and bodily states during the time prior to biological conception--"preexistence." Prior research has suggested that, in the absence of a religious script, children display untutored intuitions that they existed as largely disembodied emotional beings…
Descriptors: Religion, Religious Factors, Parent Child Relationship, Christianity
Tang, Kok-Sing; Yang, Xiangyu – Research in Science Education, 2019
Research examining the relationship between science and religion has often painted a narrative of conflict for students with various religious beliefs. The purpose of this paper is to present a counter-narrative based on a study carried out in Singapore, which provides a unique multi-ethnic and multi-religious environment and geopolitical context…
Descriptors: Religion, Religious Factors, High School Students, Science Instruction
Sya'bandari, Yustika; Rachmatullah, Arif; Ha, Minsu – International Journal of Science Education, 2021
The Measure of Acceptance of the Theory of Evolution (MATE) has been extensively used in science education research for more than two decades. This study examines the fairness of MATE items based on religious convictions and academic majors. The multidimensional item response theory and differential item functioning analyses were run on data…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Scientific Attitudes, Evolution, Adoption (Ideas)
Barnes, M. Elizabeth; Werner, Ruth; Brownell, Sara E. – American Biology Teacher, 2020
Evolution remains a controversial issue in the United States, particularly for evangelical Christians, who as a group have been a key player in anti-evolution education legislation. Religious cultural competence can be effective in decreasing undergraduate biology students' perceived conflict between religion and evolution. However, the impact on…
Descriptors: Evolution, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Christianity, Religion
Savarirajan, Daisy; Fong, Su – Journal of Instructional Research, 2019
The integration of faith and learning (IFL) is an integral part of Christian higher education. The recent years have seen a spate in published studies testifying to an intense pursuit of meaningful IFL by many institutions of Christian higher education. However, little scholarship has been devoted to explore the influence of faith integration in…
Descriptors: Biology, Science Instruction, Biblical Literature, Christianity
Navia, Benjamin; Mbungu, David; Coria-Navia, Anneris – Journal of Research on Christian Education, 2018
This study investigated students' perceptions of the study of evolution in a small conservative Christian college. Students' interest in the subject is influenced by several factors, including prior exposure to the material, students' belief system, and the instructors' attitudes towards the subject. These factors also determine the ability of…
Descriptors: Evolution, Science Instruction, Church Related Colleges, Christianity
Barnes, M. Elizabeth; Truong, Jasmine M.; Brownell, Sara E. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2017
A major research thrust in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education is focused on how to retain students as STEM majors. The accumulation of seemingly insignificant negative experiences in STEM classes can, over time, lead STEM students to have a low sense of belonging in their disciplines, and this can lead to lower…
Descriptors: Biology, Science Instruction, College Science, Undergraduate Students
Mangahas, Ana Marie E. – Journal of Research on Christian Education, 2017
This mixed method study explored Christian teachers' beliefs in religious schools on evolution, their attitudes toward evolution, and their perceptions on the effect of those beliefs on the teaching of evolutionary content. Teachers (N = 52) from Association for Christian Schools International (ACSI) accredited schools in California and Hawaii…
Descriptors: High School Students, Secondary School Teachers, Biology, Science Teachers
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