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Halpern-Felsher, Bonnie L.; Kropp, Rhonda Y.; Boyer, Cherrie B.; Tschann, Jeanne M.; Ellen, Jonathan M. – Adolescence San Diego, 2004
This study examined whether and how self-efficacy to communicate with parents and peers about sex relate to sexually experienced adolescent males' and females' (N = 144, 112) condom attitudes, intentions, and use. Results showed that males who reported greater self-efficacy to communicate with parents used condoms more frequently; and both males…
Descriptors: Females, Adolescents, Self Efficacy, Males

O'Bryan, Megan; Fishbein, Harold D.; Ritchey, P. Neal – Adolescence San Diego, 2004
The attitudes of 111 ninth and eleventh graders and both of their biological parents were independently assessed for prejudice against people with HIV/ AIDS, homosexuals, Blacks, and fat people, as well as for male and female sex role stereotyping. This study corrected for two shortcomings in previous research: neglecting to assess both parents…
Descriptors: Grade 11, Sex Role, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Mothers

Levinson, Ruth Andrea; Sadigursky, Clesia; Erchak, Gerald M. – Adolescence San Diego, 2004
AIDS prevention research has demonstrated that theoretically driven HIV prevention programs can be tailored to specific cultures. Further, condom self-efficacy and contraceptive self-efficacy scales have been tested in the U.S. and been shown to predict condom and contraceptive use. Results of condom and contraceptive self-efficacy studies have…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Prevention, Cultural Context, Adolescents