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Beres, Melanie – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2020
Sexual consent education is increasingly used as an educational tool for sexual violence prevention. Yet very little research exists on the effectiveness of consent education to reduce rates of sexual violence. Prior to understanding the effectiveness of any prevention programme, it is essential to understand the mechanisms through which the…
Descriptors: Prevention, Rape, Sex Education, Sexual Abuse
Nicola Gavey; April Wech; Pearl Hindley; Brandee Thorburn; Grace Single; Octavia Calder-Dawe; Paulette Benton-Greig – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2024
This paper explores teenage girls' responses to general advice, and formal prevention messages, designed to reduce sexting-related risk and prevent harm. We conducted workshops with seven groups of girls (28 in total), aged 16-17 years, in a New Zealand city. Each group participated in a series of three workshop sessions. Drawing on a Freirean…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Females, Sexual Abuse, Prevention
Graham, K.; Potterton, H.; Mihaere, T.; Carrington, B.; Treharne, G. J.; Beres, M. A. – Journal of School Violence, 2021
This article describes a focus group study exploring university students' perspectives of sexual violence prevention campaigns with the goal of developing a social marketing campaign that would resonate with university students. Seventy-one students at one university in Aotearoa/New Zealand provided feedback in 15 focus groups. Findings of an…
Descriptors: Violence, Sexual Abuse, Prevention, College Students
Scoones, Carwyn D.; Willis, Gwenda M.; Grace, Randolph C. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Both desistance research and strengths-based approaches to offender rehabilitation suggest that attempts to reduce sex offender recidivism should attend to an offender's release environment. Recent research has demonstrated that better quality release planning is associated with reduced recidivism; however, whether release planning contributes…
Descriptors: Recidivism, Sexual Abuse, Correctional Institutions, Predictive Validity
Babchishin, Kelly M.; Hanson, R. Karl; Helmus, Leslie – Assessment, 2012
Criterion-referenced measures, such as those used in the assessment of crime and violence, prioritize predictive accuracy (discrimination) at the expense of construct validity. In this article, we compared the discrimination and incremental validity of three commonly used criterion-referenced measures for sex offenders (Rapid Risk Assessment for…
Descriptors: Correlation, Predictive Validity, Accuracy, Criterion Referenced Tests
Bourke, Patrice; Ward, Tony; Rose, Chelsea – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2012
Rehabilitation and treatment perspectives and interventions have concentrated efforts on areas where perpetrators of sexual abuse are deficient, neglecting those where offenders actively seek and strategically plan sexual offence situations and scenarios. Whereas sexual offenders may display deficiencies in some aspects of their lives, there are…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Foreign Countries, Grounded Theory, Sexual Abuse
Dorahy, Martin J.; Clearwater, Ken – Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 2012
This study examined the experiences of shame and guilt in adult males sexually abused as children. Seven participants attending a service for male sexual abuse completed measures of shame, guilt, dissociation, and childhood trauma history and subsequently participated in a focus group. All participants experienced childhood sexual abuse in the…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Focus Groups, Children, Anxiety
Pechtel, Pia; Evans, Ian M.; Podd, John V. – Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 2011
Eighty-five New Zealand based practitioners experienced in treating adults with a history of child sexual abuse participated in an online judgment study of child sexual abuse outcomes using signal detection theory methodology. Participants' level of sensitivity was assessed independent of their degree of response bias when discriminating (a) known…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Responses, Coping
Fergusson, David M.; Boden, Joseph M.; Horwood, L. John – Journal of School Violence, 2014
This study examined the developmental processes linking childhood bullying to criminal offending in adulthood, using data from a 30-year longitudinal study. The linkages between bullying in childhood and three criminal offending outcomes in adulthood were estimated both before and after control for a range of confounding factors. A series of…
Descriptors: Bullying, Child Development, Correlation, Criminals
Boden, Joseph M.; Fergusson, David M.; Horwood, L. John – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2009
Objective: The present study examined the associations between the experience of sexual abuse in childhood (CSA) and the number of abortions in adolescence and early adulthood. Method: A 25-year prospective longitudinal study of the health, development, and adjustment of a birth cohort of 1,265 New Zealand children (630 females). Measures included…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Pregnancy, Foreign Countries, Risk
Fanslow, Janet L.; Robinson, Elizabeth M. – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2010
Efforts to understand and support the process of help seeking by victims of intimate partner violence are of considerable urgency if we are to design systems and responses that are capable of actively and appropriately meeting the needs of victims. Using data from the New Zealand Violence Against Women Study, which drew from a representative…
Descriptors: Help Seeking, Family Violence, Sexual Harassment, Females
McGregor, Kim; Julich, Shirley; Glover, Marewa; Gautam, Jeny – Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 2010
This study reports on a postal questionnaire, conducted in 2004, with female survivors of historic child sexual abuse. The questionnaire explored their experiences of health professionals' responsiveness to disclosure of child sexual abuse history. Of 61 participants, aged between 22 and 65, 69% had disclosed to health professionals. Those who had…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Health Personnel, Females
Gibson, Kerry; Morgan, Mandy; Woolley, Cheryl; Powis, Tracey – Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 2011
A qualitative analysis of the accounts of 29 adults who grew up in a controversial New Zealand community identified positive and negative experiences and their psychological implications. In addition to highly publicized child sexual abuse that occurred at Centrepoint, children also experienced parental neglect, psychological manipulation, illegal…
Descriptors: Recreational Activities, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Drug Abuse
Beggs, Sarah M.; Grace, Randolph C. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2011
Objective: To determine whether pro-social treatment change in sexual offenders would predict reductions in recidivism beyond static and dynamic risk factors measured at pretreatment and whether different methods for assessing change based on self-reports and structured clinical rating systems would show convergent validity. Method: We compared 3…
Descriptors: Recidivism, Sexual Abuse, Correctional Institutions, Scaling
Nada-Raja, Shyamala; Skegg, Keren – Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 2011
This longitudinal population-based study examined pathways to nonsuicidal self-harm (NSSH) in relation to childhood sexual abuse (CSA), assault victimization in early adulthood, posttraumatic stress disorder symptomatology (PTSD), and other mental disorders. At age 21, 476 men and 455 women completed interviews on assault victimization, PTSD, and…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Females, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Children