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Moskovitz, Elisa M. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1992
Reports on a study of children's preferences between slow and fast tempo classical music excerpts. Finds that students preferred music with a slow tempo. Concludes that repetition had a positive effect on children's preferences. (CFR)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Grade 4, Music Activities, Music Appreciation

Halpern, Jessica – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1992
Presents study results on effects of historical and analytical information on subjects' responses to music listening experiences. Attempts to learn how best to increase the overall value placed on music by people without musical training. Compares groups with (1) no background information; (2) historical information; and (3) analytical…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Higher Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Music Appreciation

McCoy, Claire, W.; Ellis, Mark C. – Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, 1992
Presents study results of the effects of different teaching methods on the ability of nonmusician, college students to distinguish meter. Explains that one group heard meter defined with examples, another emphasized meter with large muscle movements, and a third heard examples with reinforcing clicks. Reports that all groups differed from the…
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Higher Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Music

Bartel, Lee R. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1992
Presents study results on the cognitive-affective response to music as affected by three dimensions of preparatory set. Explores self-perception of musicality, attitude toward style concepts and valuing of music experiences, and beliefs and expectations of music listening. Concludes that perception of musicality, general attitude, style…
Descriptors: Expectation, Higher Education, Jazz, Music Appreciation

Brittin, Ruth V.; Sheldon, Deborah A. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1995
Compares preferential ratings of art music among 100 music majors and 100 nonmusic majors. Finds that music majors' preference ratings were significantly higher than those of the nonmajors. Also finds that Likert-scale ratings of nonmajors using the Continuous Response Digital Interface were higher than those using a static measure. (CFR)
Descriptors: Fine Arts, Higher Education, Majors (Students), Music

Darrow, Alice-Ann – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1993
Reports on a study to examine the role of music in the deaf culture and to relate the findings to music education programs for hearing-impaired students. Finds that cultural identification is a major factor in deaf individuals' involvement with music. Concludes that music can have an important role in the education of most hearing-impaired…
Descriptors: Cultural Influences, Deafness, Elementary Secondary Education, Family Influence
Orend, Richard J. – 1988
While the capacity to recognize and appreciate beauty may be inborn in all of us, participation in the arts as an audience or artist usually involves a learning process. What is the relationship between childhood and early adult experiences with the arts and later participation? In 1982, with funding from the National Endowment for the Arts, the…
Descriptors: Art Activities, Art Appreciation, Audience Analysis, Audience Participation

Eastlund, Joyce O. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1992
Reports on a study of inexperienced and experienced music teachers to determine the dominant perceptual dimensions used to classify classical musical excerpts. Finds that listeners generate an internal hierarchy that reflects their individual background and knowledge. Concludes that instructional methods are as important as the music selected for…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Listening

Palmquist, Jane E. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1990
Examines how popular music preference in listening exercises influences apparent time passage in a study involving 80 University of Texas, Austin, music and nonmusic major undergraduate students. Shows no significant relationship between music preference and apparent time passage. Finds no significant differences attributable to level of music…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Higher Education, Listening, Music

Gregory, Dianne – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1994
Reports on a study of music listening preferences among undergraduate college music majors, high school musicians in performance groups, and sixth-grade students in eight U.S. sites. Finds instrumental biases among high school and college musicians' preferences for relatively unfamiliar classical music. (CFR)
Descriptors: Grade 6, Higher Education, Individual Development, Music Activities

Jones, Russell L. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1992
Reports on a study of third-, fourth-, and fifth-grade students to identify and conceptualize meter in music. Finds that ability to perform these tasks improves with maturity and with use of hand gestures as well as verbal response. Concludes that it is important to match curriculum with the developmental levels of students. (CFR)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5

Rentz, Earlene – Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, 1994
Expresses concern that students need to be exposed to many musical options. Reports on a study of 242 high school students in select and nonselect choral ensembles. Finds that both groups prefer popular music over other genres and that nonselect choir members rated country music higher than select choir members did. (CFR)
Descriptors: Choral Music, Class Organization, Group Structure, Harmony (Music)

Fung, C. Victor – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1994
Reports on a study of 50 undergraduate nonmusic majors to determine the relationship between world music preferences and multicultural attitudes. Finds support for the view that social/cultural attitudes play a role in world music preference. Discusses implications of the study for music teachers. (CFR)
Descriptors: Course Selection (Students), Cultural Exchange, Cultural Interrelationships, Cultural Pluralism

Asmus, Edward P.; Harrison, Carole S. – Journal of Research in Music Education, 1990
Administers an experimental college version of the Musical Aptitude Profile (CMAP) and 2 motivation measures to 187 nonmusic majors in a music appreciation course. Eliminates CMAP results from analysis resulting from low reliability. Includes data table that were significantly related. (NL)
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Higher Education, Learning Motivation, Motivation Techniques

Sims, Wendy L. – Bulletin of the Council for Research in Music Education, 1992
Presents study results comparing attitudes of elementary school students who did or did not attend an in-school opera performance. Explains that students completed questionnaires measuring attitudes toward opera. Reports that fifth- and sixth-grade students experienced a positive effect from attending the opera. Suggests that fourth grade may be a…
Descriptors: Audience Response, Educational Research, Elementary Education, Enrichment Activities
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