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MacKenzie, Susan R.; Wakat, Diane K. – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1990
Discusses psychological and behavioral interventions used to help clients deal with chronic pain from the standpoint of clients' relationship to the physiology of chronic pain. Claims when both mental health counselor and client have good understanding of physiology of chronic pain, the shared knowledge can be effectively applied to maximize…
Descriptors: Chronic Illness, Counseling Techniques, Intervention, Pain

Reap, Thomas Gerard, Jr. – Career Development Quarterly, 1991
Presents a case study of a young adult male suffering from chronic back pain who, because of that disability, has been unable to work for the past several years. Reviews the client's physical problems, family situation, and employment history. (NB)
Descriptors: Career Counseling, Case Studies, Chronic Illness, Disabilities
Martz, Erin – Death Studies, 2004
Because the onset of a spinal cord injury may involve a brush with death and because serious injury and disability can act as a reminder of death, death anxiety was examined as a predictor of posttraumatic stress levels among individuals with disabilities. This cross-sectional study used multiple regression and multivariate multiple regression to…
Descriptors: Injuries, Defense Mechanisms, Death, Anxiety
Gatchel, Robert J. – American Psychologist, 2004
An exciting period in mental and physical health research is beginning, resulting from a paradigm shift from an outdated biomedical reductionism approach to a more comprehensive biopsychosocial model, which emphasizes the unique interactions among biological, psychological, and social factors required to better understand health and illness. This…
Descriptors: Physical Health, Pain, Mental Health, Chronic Illness