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McMillen, Liz – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1987
Fewer women are choosing science and engineering careers at the same time that the college-age population is shrinking, threatening a dire shortage of scientists in academe and the general labor force. Affirmative action is seen no longer as only a moral responsibility, but also as a matter of national survival. (MSE)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Career Choice, Competition, Females

Journal of Intergroup Relations, 1984
Summarizes discussion at an international conference of human rights professionals in 1982. Addresses such topics as: police-community relations, education and the mass media, the roles of human rights agencies, affirmative action, the impact of new technology, new challenges in dealing with discrimination, and coalition-building. (KH)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Agency Role, Civil Liberties, Emerging Occupations

Dentler, Robert A.; And Others – Integrated Education, 1982
Discusses components of the University of North Carolina's consent decree, and holds that the "remedies" proposed therein actually will prevent the achievement of equal educational opportunity in North Carolina. (GC)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Colleges, Black Students, Economically Disadvantaged

Hill, Herbert – Journal of Intergroup Relations, 1982
Reviews the Black experience in U.S. labor unions since the merger of the American Federation of Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955. Notes that a critical barometer of labor's progressive impact is its treatment of minority and female workers. (Author/GC)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Employment, Blacks, Court Litigation

Roybal, Edward R. – Journal of Medical Education, 1979
The participation of minority groups in medical education is reported. Focus is on the health status and needs of minorities, student recruitment and affirmative action programs, and rising educational costs. The future of minority group participation and the support needed from schools, foundations, and government are discussed. (JMD)
Descriptors: Access to Education, Affirmative Action, Futures (of Society), Government Role

Bell, Derrick – Change, 1979
Desegregation efforts and litigation, including the Bakke case, are discussed in terms of their conflicting effects on the existence of predominately Black colleges. It is suggested that federal actions and legal decisions may in fact threaten the survival of Black institutions. (JMF)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Colleges, College Desegregation, College Students

Garcia, Sandra Anderson – Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 1989
Discusses the struggles of middle- and lower-class black women to use social programs and affirmative action mandates to advance their status. Examines ways their struggles have affected their self-perceptions and relationships with each other. (Author/JS)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, Federal Legislation, Females

Lynch, Frederick R.; Beer, William R. – Policy Review, 1990
Discusses the growing sense of grievance among younger working-class and middle-class White males most affected by affirmative action preferences. Suggests that measures intended to ensure equal opportunity and proportional representation for minority groups may be contributing to racial polarization on college campuses, in workplaces, and in…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Educational Discrimination, Employment Practices, Equal Education

Lowe, Rosemary Hays; Wittig, Michele Andrisin – Journal of Social Issues, 1989
Integrates the major conclusions of the papers on comparable worth in this special issue, and identifies additional relevant issues. Covers the following major topics: (1) history and conceptual issues; (2) social psychological aspects to pay equity; (3) job evaluation issues and applications; and (4) policy implementation and implications. (JS)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Comparable Worth, Employed Women, Employee Attitudes
Jones, Effie H.; Montenegro, Xenia P. – 1983
The trends which are evident in the representation of women and minorities in school administration, and the barriers which these groups face in obtaining administrative positions are the subjects of this report. Following an introductory section, section II discusses trends in the representation of women and minorities in school administration.…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Career Ladders, Change Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education
Alabama State Advisory Committee to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. – 1979
This report examines employment opportunities for women and minorities in the Alabama State government. The employment actions of State officials in the wake of the United States versus Frazer decision in which the State was found guilty of discrimination against blacks are also examined. Comments made by George C. Wallace and other State…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, Court Litigation, Employment Opportunities

Babb, Ingrid – Integrated Education, 1982
Presents a summary of issues, problems, court litigation proceedings, accomplishments, and other events relating to racial, ethnic, and sex discrimination, school desegregation, equal education, and services for the disadvantaged in the United States as a whole and in individual States, as described in various reports from January to April, 1982.…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, Court Litigation
Maryland State Interagency Committee on School Construction, Baltimore. – 1995
The state of Maryland Interagency Committee on Public School Construction has attempted to improve minority business-enterprise participation in public-school construction projects funded through the state's Public School Construction Program. This report describes outcomes of the committee's efforts during fiscal year 1995. The first section…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Bids, Contracts, Educational Facilities
Holland, Gary – 1989
This paper examines the past and current attitudes and practices toward hiring, retaining, and promoting African American faculty members, and explores suggestions and predictions pertaining to increased inclusion of African Americans on university and college faculties. It argues that the major problem resulting from the lack of African American…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, College Faculty, Colleges
California State Postsecondary Education Commission, Sacramento. – 1991
This report provides information on the gender, ethnic, and racial composition of staff in the California Community Colleges, the California State University, and the University of California through the 1989-90 academic year. It is broken down into seven parts: (1) part 1 discusses the origin, preparation, limitations, and organization of the…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Faculty, Community Colleges, Comparative Analysis