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O'Sullivan, Dermot A. – Chemical and Engineering News, 1986
The declining level of government support for research has provoked concern regarding the impact on British science and scientists' morale and has triggered the formation of a lobbying group called Save British Science. Major issues (including financial considerations) are reported and discussed. (JN)
Descriptors: College Science, Financial Support, Government Role, Higher Education
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. Div. of Science Resources Studies. – 1981
Highlights for the fiscal year 1979 are reported of data on Federal obligations to individual universities and colleges from the 14 agencies with the largest programs in support of academic science. Trends are noted on total federal support for both science and nonscience activities and on academic science support from Federal agencies. The level…
Descriptors: College Science, Federal Government, Financial Support, Government Role
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. – 1980
Produced in response to the Science and Technology Policy Organization and Priorities Act of 1976, this two-volume publication was written to provide a look into the future in terms of relating the agenda of science and technology to the visible near-term problems of American society and its external responsibilities for stable peace and the…
Descriptors: Agriculture, College Science, Energy, Government Role

Norman, Colin – Science, 1985
The Department of Defense is increasing funding for high-risk basic research, research fellowships, multidisciplinary centers, and purchase of research equipment at universities. Disputes on publishing unclassified data remain, but the Pentagon supports broad university programs and the education of scientists and engineers to meet defense and…
Descriptors: College Science, Engineering Education, Financial Support, Government Role
The Five-Year Outlook: Problems, Opportunities and Constraints in Science and Technology. Volume II.
National Science Foundation, Washington, DC. – 1980
This is the second volume of a two-volume series produced in response to the Science and Technology Policy Organization and Priorities Act of 1976. This volume consists of source materials in three sections: (1) a report prepared by the National Academy of Sciences which focuses on current and emerging opportunities and problems in selected areas…
Descriptors: Agriculture, College Science, Energy, Government Role

Chemical and Engineering News, 1985
Rough economic and political readjustments which academic science face are discussed at a special meeting of the National Academy of Sciences. Ill-equipped laboratories, new federal regulations over waste disposal and animal care, and lack of funds have contributed to the problem of rebuilding and renovating academic laboratories. (DH)
Descriptors: College Science, Facility Improvement, Federal Regulation, Financial Support

Hanson, David – Chemical and Engineering News, 1984
Discusses issues and problems related to the rapidly decaying research infrastructure and the improvement of research facilities and equipment. Although remedies to the problem vary, university spokesmen contend that the federal government's major role in funding educational facilities in the past leaves an obligation for assistance now and in the…
Descriptors: College Science, Federal Aid, Government Role, Government School Relationship

Chemical and Engineering News, 1983
Highlights a survey which examined the extent/variety of current university/industry research interactions, characterized principal cooperative efforts, identified factors appearing important in their formation, and which provided perspectives on the current state of university/industry relationships. Concludes that interactive efforts to support…
Descriptors: College Science, Financial Support, Government Role, Higher Education

Malone, Thomas F. – Chemical and Engineering News, 1982
Issues discussed with Thomas F. Malone (former Foreign Secretary-National Academy of Sciences) include: scientists role in dealing with such global problems as nuclear war and needs in developing countries; scientific relations with China/Soviet Union; scientific enterprise/human rights; science/technology role in foreign policy; and political…
Descriptors: College Science, Foreign Countries, Foreign Policy, Government Role

Ferguson, James R. – Science, Technology, and Human Values, 1985
Conflicts between requirements for national security and open scientific communication have resulted from government restraints. Various First Amendment issues are addressed, including: government's case; constitutional status; values of free expression; and federal funding. Indicates that scientists should not expect guaranteed freedom from…
Descriptors: College Science, Disclosure, Federal Government, Federal Regulation

Kolata, Gina – Science, 1982
A National Academy of Sciences (NAS) report found no evidence that leaks of technical information from universities or other research centers have damaged national security. However, in areas where control is warranted, decisions should be based on criteria. These criteria and issues related to security control and technological transfer are…
Descriptors: College Science, Engineering, Federal Regulation, Government Role

Bok, Derek C. – Science, 1981
Discusses recent administrative proposals to curtail expenditures in universities, including funding for student aid and for scientific instruments and facilities. Argues that governmental support of young scientists is needed, as the success of American science has depended heavily on European talent arising from the consequences of World War II.…
Descriptors: College Science, Federal Government, Financial Support, Government Role

Press, Frank – Science, 1982
Since industry is investing heavily in research/development, the government's responsibility should be to assure that industrial spending is paralleled by real growth in its support of basic research. Such growth is realistic (even with budgetary constraints) given a proposed compact between government, universities, and industry for support of…
Descriptors: College Science, Cooperative Programs, Financial Support, Government Role

Broad, William J. – Science, 1982
A federal audit which began in June 1982 and should be completed by November is being conducted to determine possible extravagance, misuse, waste, fraud and abuse of laboratory equipment purchased on federal contracts and grants. A list of waste and abuse found mostly at industrial labs is included. (JN)
Descriptors: College Science, Expenditures, Facility Inventory, Government Role

Keyworth, George A., II – Science, 1982
Offers viewpoints on how science and technology fit into the Reagan Administration's goals for the country and discusses the role the scientific community must play in coming years. (JN)
Descriptors: College Science, Development, Federal Aid, Federal Government
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