Discusses the social constructions of gender and the problematic effects of these constructions--masculine/feminine--on intimate attachments. Summarizes the aspect of feminist scholarship which revised the traditional paradigms. Suggests two clinical techniques "gender questions" and "gender mantra." (Author/ABL)

Discusses societal definitions of masculinity and their influence on the ways in which black males relate to one another. The author examines Euro-American and African American models for relating among men, the barriers to male-male relationships, and the limitations in African American modes of relating. (GLR)

There has been a lack of growth groups specifically designed to deal with the male condition within our society. As an attempt to fill this noticeable void, this article outlines a three-stage program aimed at raising male consciousness. (Author)

The present study addressed the question of whether persons' implicit personality theories include the notion that the possession of masculine and feminine characteristics tend to preclude each other so that the two clusters of attributes are perceived to be negatively correlated. The results confirm the hypothesis. (Author)

Factors for fathers in value development are discussed: the model of masculine behavior; the communicator (listening and problem solving); the moral model (striving to live between the absolutist and the complete relativist); and the fallible reinforcing agent. (Author)

After discussing the concepts of "white" and "black" masculinity, the article discusses the following factors constraining black male role assumption: (1) structural constraints; (2) societal constraints; (3) dysfunctional socialization messages; and (4) psychological factors. Three theories on black masculinity are discussed and their weaknesses…