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Reginald M. Gooch; Vinetha K. Belur; Sara B. Haviland; Ou Lydia Liu – Journal of Postsecondary Student Success, 2024
Many institutions were forced by the COVID-19 pandemic to change admissions policies as a response to logistical challenges around testing. However, even as logistical challenges have resolved, pandemic-era changes to higher education testing policies which reduced or eliminated testing requirements have remained in place in many schools. Now,…
Descriptors: College Admission, Access to Education, College Entrance Examinations, Equal Education
Dhingra, Neil; Scribner, Campbell – Journal of Philosophy of Education, 2021
We argue that Alasdair MacIntyre's description of Justice Sandra Day O'Connor as an exemplar of practical reasoning, who envisions the contextual and consensual balancing of different goods according to the further good of the American social order, enables a reinterpretation of O'Connor's majority opinion in "Grutter v. Bollinger," the…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, College Admission, Affirmative Action, Judges
Jon S. Iftikar; David H. K. Nguyen – Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 2024
The recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions "Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College" (2023) and "Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. University of North Carolina et al." (2023), hereafter collectively referred to as "SFFA v. Harvard," have garnered attention, especially among…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Affirmative Action, College Admission, Civil Rights Legislation
Richard Cherwitz – Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 2024
In this article, the author argues that given the Supreme Court's recent decision to ban affirmative action, there is much to be done to maintain and increase diversity in a race-neutral admissions environment. Those who oversee admissions/enrollment planning and strategic enrollment management must find innovative ways to accomplish this. The…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Admission, Race, Federal Legislation
David Mickey-Pabello – Research in Higher Education, 2024
The study investigates a tension between affirmative action scholars who hypothesize that affirmative action bans would increase underrepresented minority students' STEM college completions and scholars who have empirically estimated declines. It also questions results that that find no existence of a STEM penalty (compared to non-STEM) caused by…
Descriptors: College Students, Minority Group Students, STEM Education, Affirmative Action
Mukherjee, Renu – Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, 2023
In a plurality opinion in the 1978 Supreme Court case Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, Justice Lewis Powell held that colleges and universities could consider an applicant's race in the admissions process in order to attain a diverse student body. In a pair of cases that will be decided in the current term, the Supreme Court has…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Affirmative Action, Public Opinion, Courts
Barrett J. Taylor; Kelly Rosinger; Karly S. Ford – Sociology of Education, 2024
Admission to selective colleges has grown more competitive, yielding student bodies that are unrepresentative of the U.S. population. Admission officers report using sorting (e.g., GPA, standardized tests) and concertedly cultivated (e.g., extracurricular activities) and ascriptive status (e.g., whether an applicant identifies as a member of a…
Descriptors: College Admission, Selective Admission, Admission Criteria, Competitive Selection
Zachary Brown – Educational Policy, 2024
Educational research, policy, advocacy organizations, and higher education policy scholars, have noted the significance of race-conscious admissions in the dismantling of the structural and material racial and class barriers that reflect the historical role of colleges and universities. In this essay, the author enacts a different reading of the…
Descriptors: College Admission, Affirmative Action, Higher Education, Educational Policy
Novello, Amanda – Commonfund Institute, 2023
Affirmative action, a practice used since the 1960s to edge toward equity and address historical and ongoing injustice through higher education attainment, was struck down last month by the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS). The immediate and longer term direct and indirect impacts of this ruling are vast and, in some cases, murky. In…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Endowment Funds, Philanthropic Foundations, Court Litigation
Kaleb L. Briscoe; Lucy A. LePeau; Dawn R. Johnson – Journal of College Student Development, 2024
Attacks on diversity, equity, and inclusion threaten to undo much of the work of creating and maintaining diverse learning and working environments for students, faculty, and staff. In honor of ACPA's 100th anniversary, we reflect on the current threats to the campus racial climate, highlight research that informs our scholarship and practice, and…
Descriptors: College Environment, Racism, Diversity, Equal Education
Mukherjee, Renu – Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, 2023
In June, the U.S. Supreme Court brought to a close the country's decades-long experiment in affirmative action in a pair of closely watched cases--"Students for Fair Admissions v. President and Fellows of Harvard College" and "Students for Fair Admissions v. University of North Carolina"--and overturned the use of racial…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Higher Education, College Admission, Racial Discrimination
Ward, LaWanda W. M. – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2021
Anti-affirmative action legal discourse about U.S. higher education within selective institutions race-conscious admissions encompasses co-opted civil rights aims for racial equity in education that maintains white supremacy. Racially progressive efforts to include historically racially minoritized applicants of color have been met with unfounded…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Admission, Educational Discrimination, Reverse Discrimination
Gail Crimmins; Elvessa Marshall; Gemma J. M. Read – Gender and Education, 2024
The paper examines a 'circulatory' system of gender inequity in Australian universities where gender bias prevents women from accessing senior decision-making roles and stultifies their capacity to act as gender change agents. It has been mooted that equity quotas for senior roles can derail this circuit of male privilege in academia. Yet a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Sex Fairness, Universities, Gender Bias
Eujin Park; Gabrielle Orum Hernández; Stacey J. Lee – Race, Ethnicity and Education, 2024
Through a critical discourse analysis of three Asian American organizations' rhetoric around race and education, we explore the activism of Asian Americans working against affirmative action and other race-based educational policies. We examine the way these groups engage ideological discourses regarding race, civil rights, and the freedom to…
Descriptors: Asian American Students, College Students, Affirmative Action, College Admission
Ward, LaWanda W. M. – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2023
Most education and legal scholarship overlook gendered-race themes in pre-Brown v. Board of Education desegregation higher education cases that remain relevant to examining post-"Brown" race-conscious admissions cases. The author engaged critical race feminism to create a counterstory with Ada Lois Sipuel Fisher, a U.S. Supreme Court…
Descriptors: Critical Race Theory, Feminism, Story Telling, Higher Education