ERIC Number: EJ1450865
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Dec
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0952-8733
EISSN: EISSN-1740-3863
Systematic Oppression of Tertiary Education in Iran under the Islamic Republic
Negar Partow; Maryam Moridnejad; Elnaz Irannezhad; Mona Parizadeh; Rana Dadpour
Higher Education Policy, v37 n4 p655-669 2024
Since the inception of the "Woman, Life, Freedom" revolution in September 2022, following the tragic death of Mahsa Amini, universities in Iran have been at the forefront of resistance. In response, the government has attempted to silence opposition by exerting control over universities and engaging in waves of arrests and imprisonments. The latest round of attacks extended beyond students and targeted any academic who protected students from violent attacks by the regime or has criticised the state for the draconian policies they have coerced on the tertiary education sector. This study delves into the historical and institutional roots of the oppressive mechanisms employed by the Islamic Republic in Iranian universities, since the 1979 revolution and the subsequent Islamisation project. Through this lens, we analyze how the regime legitimizes its practices, enforces misogynistic policies in tertiary education, and coerces universities into submission. We argue that Iranian universities have come to resemble prisons, with academics fearing for their job security and the expression of their opinions, while regime-connected individuals monopolize opportunities such as research grants and travel prospects. Our aim is to raise awareness within the international academic community about the oppressive, misogynistic, and corrupt system that governs Iran's tertiary education sector.
Descriptors: Islam, Religious Factors, Universities, Foreign Countries, Job Security, Females, Freedom, Activism, Death, Public Policy, Government Role, College Students, College Faculty, Gender Bias, Educational Policy, Fear, Freedom of Speech, Grants, Travel, Consciousness Raising, Crime, Power Structure, Administrative Organization
Palgrave Macmillan. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail:customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: http://www.palgrave.com/us/social-science/education
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iran
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A