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Fitzpatrick, Maria Donovan – Journal of Human Resources, 2012
Many argue that childcare costs limit the labor supply of mothers, though existing evidence has been mixed. Using a child's eligibility for public kindergarten in a regression discontinuity instrumental variables framework, I estimate how use of a particular subsidy, public school, affects maternal labor supply. I find public school enrollment…
Descriptors: Mothers, Labor Force, Labor Supply, Employed Women
Ebenstein, Avraham – Journal of Human Resources, 2009
The local average treatment effect (LATE) may differ from the average treatment effect (ATE) when those influenced by the instrument are not representative of the overall population. Heterogeneity in treatment effects may imply that parameter estimates from 2SLS are uninformative regarding the average treatment effect, motivating a search for…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Computation, Birth Rate, Labor Supply
Genadek, Katie R.; Stock, Wendy A.; Stoddard, Christiana – Journal of Human Resources, 2007
We use a difference-in-difference-in-difference estimator to compare changes in labor force participation, weeks, and hours of work associated with no-fault divorce laws, allowing for differential responses for married women with and without children. Although other research has found that the labor supply of women in general does not respond to…
Descriptors: Working Hours, Mothers, Labor Supply, Marital Status

Fullerton, Howard N., Jr. – Monthly Labor Review, 1980
In a look ahead at the 1995 labor force, all three projections--high, middle, and low--indicate that women will account for two-thirds of the growth, most of which will occur in the prime working-age group; the Black labor force will grow twice as fast as the White. (CT)
Descriptors: Black Employment, Demography, Employed Women, Employment Projections

Rees, Teresa L.; Gregory, Denis – Educational Analysis, 1981
Analyzes some of the main trends in youth employment and unemployment in recent years. Underlines the massive rise in youth unemployment and discusses its causes and the groups which have been hardest hit by it. (CT)
Descriptors: Apprenticeships, Disabilities, Education Work Relationship, Employed Women