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Rosser, Sue V.; Taylor, Mark Zachary – Academe, 2009
Over the past three decades, the overall percentage of women receiving degrees in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics--known collectively as the STEM disciplines--has increased dramatically. This growth tends to mask at least three other aspects of the demographics of the science and technology workforce. Unfortunately, aggregated…
Descriptors: National Security, Women Scientists, Science Careers, Engineering Education
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Levitt, Norman; Gross, Paul R. – Academe, 1996
Echoing nineteenth-century clerics, hostility to science has become respectable in the university community, evidenced by the emergence of science studies as a discipline. Proponents of science studies support a stance toward scientific research that can lead to intellectual paralysis, and they may in fact understand very little about science.…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Curriculum, College Instruction, Controversial Issues (Course Content)
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Pinch, Trevor – Academe, 1996
A new view of science that goes beyond conventional perceptions of science as either good or bad is proposed. The new perspective sees science as process rather than product, bringing together scientific skills and human insight. It is seen as important for the public to understand that expert disagreement is part of the scientific enterprise.…
Descriptors: Conflict, Higher Education, Humanism, Research Methodology
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Brill, Arthur S.; Larson, Daniel J. – Academe, 1995
While doctoral degree remains standard degree of preference when hiring for industrial laboratories, trends in actual job requirements suggest doctoral degree may provide training that is too narrow, and a master's degree may be a more appropriate qualification. In physical sciences, faculty should work with industry leaders to shape curricula…
Descriptors: College Curriculum, Curriculum Design, Doctoral Degrees, Employment Opportunities
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Bishop, J. Michael – Academe, 1996
Criticism of science reflects an exaggerated view of what science is capable of doing, even an expectation that science can "fix" the human condition, and misplaced fears about its hazards. Widespread scientific illiteracy in turn threatens the pursuit of science. (MSE)
Descriptors: Expectation, Higher Education, Public Opinion, Sciences
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Park, Robert L.; Goodenough, Ursula – Academe, 1996
This article suggests that the American public is experiencing growing alienation from scientific inquiry and there is no national science policy. The research capacity of the United States is declining, and scientists have been reluctant to speak out. Concern exists that open disagreement among scientists would be more damaging than helpful.…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Educational Trends, Higher Education, Public Opinion
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Johnson, Phillip E. – Academe, 1995
Legal and educational aspects of the debate over religious expression entering the college classroom are examined, particularly as they relate to inclusion of creationism into science instruction. It is concluded that the central question is not whether creationism is religious, but whether it is true, and that truth benefits from open debate over…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Beliefs, College Faculty, College Instruction