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Belsches-Simmons, Grace – 1983
This paper reviews State constitutions and State laws providing for race equity in education. Results of a comprehensive survey of constitutions and statutes reveal a substantial State commitment to the goal of education equity. Constitutional provisions in an overwhelming number of States mirror the requirements of the Federal equal protection…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights Legislation, Constitutional Law, Educational Discrimination
California Advisory Committee to the United States Commission on Civil Rights, Sacramento. – 1980
In response to Federal and State laws that prohibit employment discrimination, the California State Personnel Board (SPB) instituted a series of programs and projects designed to overcome underrepresentation and underutilization of minority group members and women in civil service jobs. A subcommittee of the California Advisory Committee to the…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Employment Statistics, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Females
Escobedo, Theresa Herrera; Acevedo, Baltazar – 1979
An experimental project at the University of Texas at Austin, which was designed to increase the participation of minorities and women in educational research and related work, is described. The project brings together individuals who are at the post-doctoral and pre-doctoral level to cooperatively work on research questions. The project model…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Educational Opportunities, Educational Research, Experimental Programs
Handler, Harry – Thrust for Educational Leadership, 1987
A career development training program in Los Angeles, California, schools has three components: (1) preservice training for participants from the district staff, self-nominated or recruited through an affirmative action plan; (2) training for new administrators; and (3) training for experienced administrators. The programs are cooperative ventures…
Descriptors: Administrator Education, Administrators, Affirmative Action, Assistant Principals

Hernandez, Leodoro; Luevano, Richard L. – College Student Journal, 1983
Describes a cost effective nontraditional recruitment program at California State College, Stanislaus, which trained college freshmen to recruit Mexican American students in the high schools they had attended. Response to the program was positive, and erased some stereotypes of Chicano students. (JAC)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Freshmen, Cost Effectiveness, Equal Education
US Department of Education, 2004
This report, illustrates the rich variety of race-neutral alternatives now available. The Department of Education hopes to make clear that postsecondary student body diversity is in many respects a secondary school--and even a primary school--challenge and that the most vigorous approaches to postsecondary diversity begin with a commitment to…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, College Admission, Affirmative Action, Student Diversity
Moses, Michele S. – 2002
This book examines unsolved issues of race and education, emphasizing four major race-conscious education policies: bilingual education, multicultural curricula, affirmative action, and remedial education. It suggests that such policies are critical to fostering self-determination and personal autonomy in students who would otherwise receive a…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Affirmative Action, Bilingual Education, College Admission
Orfield, Gary – 2001
This paper introduces a collection of papers that examines the impact of affirmative action on college admission and the importance of school desegregation. The book addresses whether or not the educational value of diversity is sufficiently compelling to justify the consideration of race when making college admission decisions. This introduction…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, College Admission, Court Litigation
Roach, Ronald – Black Issues in Higher Education, 2003
Discusses class-based, or economic, affirmative action, touted by the Bush administration as a race-neutral alternative to race-conscious affirmative action in college admissions. Explores whether such policies will result in fewer minority admissions and considers the "fairness" of the approach. (SLD)
Descriptors: Access to Education, Affirmative Action, College Admission, Disadvantaged Youth

Skedsvold, Paula R.; Mann, Tammy L. – Journal of Social Issues, 1996
Summarizes research concerning affirmative action's continued role in civil rights and presents broad themes relevant to discussions of affirmative action. It explores the central issue of federal policy on affirmative action in relation to fairness at the societal and individual levels. (GR)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Stereotypes, Civil Rights Legislation, Criticism

Turner, Marlene E.; Pratkanis, Anthony R. – Journal of Social Issues, 1996
Explores the concept of "effective help" in affirmative action to remove the stigma of branding policy recipients as being "preferentially selected" and implying a lack of ability. Argues that help must conform to societal values and that, if it is directed toward removing discriminatory barriers, it does not produce these…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Competence, Criticism, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)

Miksch, Karen L. – Research and Teaching in Developmental Education, 2002
Analyzes why it is important for developmental educators to keep up to date on recent court challenges to diversity. Argues that access to higher education for those who have not traditionally had access is a key element of the developmental education mission. Developmental education programs promote diversity by providing access to…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Affirmative Action, Community Colleges, Compensatory Education
Manzo, Kathleen Kennedy – Black Issues in Higher Education, 1994
Minority participation in public policymaking has improved little in recent years, despite an increasingly multicultural population. Programs to prepare minorities for government careers are growing, but additional measures are sought, including minority hiring in growing agencies, development of advocacy groups in government agencies, mentoring…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Black Education, Citizen Participation, Employment Patterns
Rodriguez, Roberto – Black Issues in Higher Education, 1995
This article examined efforts to end affirmative action policies in higher education, which are uniting black and Latino groups, white women, Native Americans, and Asians, especially in California and some East Coast universities. Tables and graphs provide data on student racial and ethnic demographics of institutions of higher education. (MSE)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, College Admission, Educational Policy

Ball-Rokeach, Sandra J.; Loges, William E. – Journal of Social Issues, 1994
Argues that to more fully understand beliefs about race that seem paradoxical, it is important to understand the way that beliefs are conceptualized and measured. The authors conclude that the concept of values developed by Rokeach (1973) offers a better basis for gauging public sentiment toward social policies and toward day-to-day living in an…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Beliefs, Ethnic Groups, Justice