ERIC Number: EJ1442654
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Feb
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: EISSN-1938-1328
Available Date: N/A
Research-Focused Approach for Introducing Undergraduate Students to Aromatic Organic Synthesis at a Community College
Jessica T. Boette; Kira M. Daniel; Josephine W. Lietzke; Shawn M. Amorde; Sean T. Roberts
Journal of Chemical Education, v100 n2 p572-580 2023
The addition of research-focused experiences to undergraduate chemistry laboratory courses has been shown to bolster student learning, enhance student retention in STEM, and improve student self-identity as scientists. In the area of synthetic organic chemistry, the preparation of libraries of compounds with novel optical and electronic properties can provide a natural motivational goal for research-focused exercises that can be undertaken by individual students or collectively as a class. However, integrating such experiences into a community college teaching laboratory setting can face challenges imposed by the cost of supplies, limited laboratory space, and access to characterization facilities. To address these challenges, we have devised a sequence of inquiry-driven, research-focused laboratory exercises that can be readily integrated into an organic chemistry laboratory course with minimal cost. This sequence consists of a multistep synthesis of perylenediimide dyes that introduces students to advanced synthetic techniques, such as organometallic coupling reactions, column purification, and reactions performed under inert atmosphere. This high-yield, three-part synthesis can be easily varied by individual students or small groups within a class to form a broad library of compounds with potential utility for applications in light harvesting, molecular electronics, catalysis, and medicine. We describe the design of low-cost workstations for chemical synthesis under inert atmosphere and provide auxiliary lesson plans that can be used to expand the scope of a laboratory course beyond synthetic organic chemistry by introducing students to concepts in molecular spectroscopy.
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Undergraduate Students, Organic Chemistry, Student Research, Laboratory Experiments, Synthesis
Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Two Year Colleges
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A