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Melanie Arnold; Stacie Merritt; Kathryn Mears; Anna Bryan; Jane Bryce – Research Ethics, 2024
This article describes our efforts to screen and enrol clinical trial participants conscientiously in the COVID-19 pandemic setting. We present the standard screening and enrolment process prior to, and our process of adapting to, the pandemic. Our goal was to develop a way to screen and enrol people for clinical trials that was both equitable and…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Experimental Groups, Control Groups
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Konstantinos I. Bougioukas; Paschalis Karakasis; Konstantinos Pamporis; Emmanouil Bouras; Anna-Bettina Haidich – Research Synthesis Methods, 2024
Systematic reviews (SRs) have an important role in the healthcare decision-making practice. Assessing the overall confidence in the results of SRs using quality assessment tools, such as "A MeaSurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews 2" (AMSTAR 2), is crucial since not all SRs are conducted using the most rigorous methods. In this…
Descriptors: Programming Languages, Research Methodology, Decision Making, Medical Research
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Konstantina Chalkou; Tasnim Hamza; Pascal Benkert; Jens Kuhle; Chiara Zecca; Gabrielle Simoneau; Fabio Pellegrini; Andrea Manca; Matthias Egger; Georgia Salanti – Research Synthesis Methods, 2024
Some patients benefit from a treatment while others may do so less or do not benefit at all. We have previously developed a two-stage network meta-regression prediction model that synthesized randomized trials and evaluates how treatment effects vary across patient characteristics. In this article, we extended this model to combine different…
Descriptors: Medical Research, Outcomes of Treatment, Risk, Randomized Controlled Trials
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Andreas Halman; Alicia Oshlack – Research Synthesis Methods, 2024
A systematic review is a type of literature review that aims to collect and analyse all available evidence from the literature on a particular topic. The process of screening and identifying eligible articles from the vast amounts of literature is a time-consuming task. Specialised software has been developed to aid in the screening process and…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Medical Research, Computer Software, Users (Information)
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Katherine Ann Ayers; Robyn Ann Pennella; Olayinka Mohorn-Mintah; Summer Jane Jasper; Susan Naomi Nordstrom – Science Education, 2024
Lack of access to STEMM mentors has been identified as a critical barrier to biomedical research careers, leading to a lack of diversity in this field. To address such a barrier, the National Institutes of Health invested funds to support institutions in developing research immersion programs to provide "underrepresented" students with…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Medical Education, Medical Research, Research Projects
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Yin Kiong Hoh – American Biology Teacher, 2025
Stem cell therapy, a cutting-edge technology, aims to replace damaged cells with healthy ones. Stem cells possess the remarkable ability to multiply and differentiate into various cell types, making them ideal candidates for regenerative medicine. This therapy holds promise for treating a wide range of conditions and injuries. In this review, I…
Descriptors: Embryology, Biotechnology, Biomedicine, Cytology
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Jie Xu; Zhihua Shao; Song Jia; Jihong Sha; Jiao Li; Furong Gao; Xiujuan Shi; Juan Wang; Caixia Jin; Mei Jiang; Haibin Tian; Jinfeng Cao; Hu Pu; Lei Xu; Lixia Lu – Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 2024
The laboratory practice "Primary culture and directional differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)" is part of a required course for sophomore medical students at Tongji university, which has been conducted since 2012. Blended learning has been widely applied in medical courses. Based on a student-centered…
Descriptors: Cytology, Biochemistry, Science Instruction, Laboratory Experiments