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DeMitchell, Todd A. – West's Education Law Quarterly, 1993
Both the community and the teaching profession are claiming ownership of the problem of the impact of a teacher's private life on his employment status. An analysis uses a construct developed by Joseph R. Gusfield with components of ownership, causation, and political responsibility. (44 references) (MLF)
Descriptors: Community Attitudes, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Privacy

Frank, Bob – Journal of the Association for Communication Administration (JACA), 1993
Discusses what drama teachers, directors, and administrators should know about the legal limits of their freedom of expression. Discusses the limitations imposed by the courts on administrative officials regarding their ability to control or regulate what theater students and teachers do. (RS)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Administrators, Court Litigation, Freedom of Speech

Katz, Leanne – Social Education, 1987
Notes that the principles of academic freedom are not well established and that standards are difficult to define for judging individual cases of conflict. Reviews cases which demonstrate how difficult it is to draw the line between the rights of parents and the school board and the rights of teachers and students. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Boards of Education, Censorship, Court Litigation

Pasch, Marvin; Greene, Bert I. – Social Education, 1987
Asserts that the rational use and management of conflict resulting from the clash of ideas is a sine qua non for social studies teachers. Argues that competent social studies teachers must stop short of violating the personal privacy of students even if the purpose is noble. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Censorship, Conflict, Critical Thinking
Lieberman, Myron – Phi Delta Kappan, 1988
Formulating and enforcing a code of ethics are characteristics of professional occupations. Such a code has not emerged, and never will, so long as collective bargaining is the dominant employment relations form in education. Unions formed to protect their members cannot accept the "management" responsibility for disciplining unethical…
Descriptors: Accountability, Codes of Ethics, Collective Bargaining, Discipline

Rogers, Turner – Art Education, 1988
Discusses the textbook protest movement, highlighting themes and materials that have come under attack. Examines how art education might be affected by the movement and presents eight guidelines, adapted from the work of Ken Donelson, as quoted by Edward B. Jenkinson, for the safe selection of course material. (GEA)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Art, Art Education, Censorship

Rich, John Martin – Contemporary Education, 1986
This article examines changes in community and legal attitudes towards immoral conduct by teachers. The concept of immorality is clarified in order to discuss different sources of immoral conduct. The study of professional ethics as part of teacher preparation is advocated. (MT)
Descriptors: Codes of Ethics, Community Attitudes, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education

Greene, Bert I.; Pasch, Marvin. – Social Studies, 1986
Briefly reviews the history of the Hatch Amendment Regulations. Offers five lessons that can be learned from its passage. Concludes that we must develop better rapport with parents, including them as committee advisory members and making sure that we are not violating the substance or spirit of the Hatch Amendment. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Elementary Secondary Education, Institutional Autonomy, Parent Participation
Shanker, Albert – American Educator: The Professional Journal of the American Federation of Teachers, 1985
Argues that professionalization is needed to help teachers improve their status and attain better compensation and a greater voice in decision making. Calls for a national teacher examination; expanding choice for parents, students, and teachers; a professional teacher board; a different kind of career ladder; and restructuring the delivery of…
Descriptors: Career Ladders, Elementary Secondary Education, Professional Autonomy, Professional Recognition

Abrams, J. Marc – Update on Law-Related Education, 1985
Discussed is a court case in which a journalism teacher filed suit against a two year college alleging that the students' civil rights had been violated because the college had eliminated the student newspaper. The court allowed the teacher third-party standing to defend the rights of the students. (RM)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Freedom of Speech, Higher Education, Journalism Education

Kasunic, Robert – Journal of College and University Law, 1993
Although the 1976 copyright law provides teachers with specific rights and defenses concerning classroom use of copyrighted materials, litigation by publishers has affected college policies. Teachers should be educated concerning assertion of their rights, which will be lost if they are not used. Also, greater protection should be assured by…
Descriptors: College Administration, Copyrights, Court Litigation, Federal Legislation

Ratte, Kathy – Social Education, 1987
Part of the acceptance speech of the 1985 National Council for the Social Studies Teacher of the Year, this article describes the censorship experience of this honored social studies teacher. The incident involved the showing of a videotape version of the feature film entitled "The Seduction of Joe Tynan." (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Censorship, Elementary Secondary Education, Institutional Autonomy

Carlson, Kenneth – Social Education, 1987
This article reviews recent threats to academic freedom and examines the tendencies which either undermine or bolster the individual's willingness to exercise that freedom. Concludes that those who would curtail academic freedom are receiving support from a conservative federal judiciary and a national administration that identifies closely with…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Censorship, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education

Clark, Todd – Social Education, 1987
Cites examples of private attacks and governmental restrictions on academic freedom. Contends that teachers must explicitly teach the importance of free inquiry in an open society; and that school districts must have written procedures in place for dealing with complaints. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Administrative Policy, Censorship, Elementary Secondary Education
Lines, Patricia M. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1985
A review of court decisions about teacher testing programs shows that tests must be equitable and fair, must not be used to discriminate by race or sex, and that adequate notice to teachers is required. (MLF)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Due Process, Elementary Secondary Education, Justice