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Charles, Camille Z.; Fischer, Mary J.; Mooney, Margarita A.; Massey, Douglas S. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 2009
The use of race-sensitive criteria in admissions continues to be controversial, and critics have leveled three basic charges against it. For one, opponents say the practice constitutes reverse discrimination, lowering the chance of admission for better-qualified white students. They also contend that it creates a mismatch between the skills of…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Criticism, Program Effectiveness, Affirmative Action
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Mazie, Steven – Theory and Research in Education, 2009
Educational programs for gifted students face both philosophical and practical challenges from egalitarians. Some object that gifted schools inherently undermine a commitment to equality in education, while others observe that schools for talented students cater to privileged youth and effectively discriminate against disadvantaged minorities.…
Descriptors: High Schools, Race, Academically Gifted, Democracy
Mattimore, Patrick – Chronicle of Higher Education, 2008
Last week the Board of Regents of the University of California tabled a faculty proposal to broaden the pool of applicants eligible for admission to the 10 campuses in the University of California system. The regents took the action to allow the university's new president, Mark G. Yudof, as well as regents who were uncertain about the proposal,…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Achievement Tests, Governing Boards, College Admission
McDermott, Ann – Chronicle of Higher Education, 2008
Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores still wield a mighty force in American culture and in the psyches of teenagers, even though 760 American colleges and universities have made standardized testing an optional part of the admissions process. Three years ago, after the new writing portion of the SAT was unveiled, the author's college, the College…
Descriptors: Academic Records, College Entrance Examinations, Standardized Tests, Aptitude Tests
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Linn, Robert L. – Educational Researcher, 2009
Atkinson and Geiser (2009) make a strong argument for moving to a new form of college admissions testing using curriculum-based achievement tests. In making their case, however, they exaggerate the weaknesses of current tests such as the ACT and SAT by minimizing these tests' predictive utility and claiming a stronger relationship to socioeconomic…
Descriptors: National Curriculum, Testing, College Entrance Examinations, Achievement Tests
Miller, Harris N. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 2007
In this article, the author discusses the issue surrounding the blanket rejection of career-school credits by traditional schools. Whether they attend a career college, community college, online college, or brick-and-mortar university, many Americans find that higher education has become a "grab and go" proposition. To them, attending multiple…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Credits, College Transfer Students, Academic Standards
Finn, Chester E., Jr.; Hentges, Christina M.; Petrilli, Michael J.; Winkler, Amber M. – Thomas B. Fordham Institute, 2009
Critics of school voucher programs argue that private schools that receive taxpayer dollars should be held accountable to the same standards as public schools. School choice supporters counter that private schools should be left alone to answer to the parents of their students. The authors advocate for a re-visit to the discussion of…
Descriptors: Educational Vouchers, Private Schools, Accountability, Disclosure
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Houston, W. Robert – Action in Teacher Education, 2008
It has been generally accepted that teaching does not meet the criteria of a profession, at least as exemplified by the more mature professions of medicine and law (Abbott, 1988; Darling-Hammond & Youngs, 2002; Etzioni, 1969; Howsam, Corrigan, Denemark, & Nash, 1976). Teaching is most often referred to as a semiprofession; Myers's (2008 [this…
Descriptors: Professional Occupations, Definitions, Classification, Reports
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Kreiter, Clarence D. – Advances in Health Sciences Education, 2007
The academic performance consequences of relying solely on non-cognitive factors for selecting applicants above a GPA and MCAT threshold have not been fully considered in the literature. This commentary considers the impact of using a "threshold approach" on academic performance as assessed with the USMLE Step 1.
Descriptors: Grade Point Average, Medical Schools, Academic Achievement, Cutting Scores
Watts, Doyle – Phi Delta Kappan, 1980
Suggests some new admission criteria after arguing that present standards for admission to teacher education programs are generally inadequate to assure that even a high-quality program will produce successful teachers. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Admission Criteria, Higher Education, Teacher Education Programs
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Platt, Gerald M. – American Sociologist, 1987
The University of Massachusetts-Amherst department of sociology offers a unique graduate program with faculty and students working together to produce mutually-authored articles, monographs, and books. Many doctoral dissertations are on applied topics in social policy and evaluation research. Graduates have been well placed in academia and other…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Assistantships, Degree Requirements, Doctoral Programs
Morris, Adalaide; And Others – ADE Bulletin, 1995
Presents six responses to an article in the same issue of this journal. Recommends closer contact between baccalaureate institutions and doctoral programs. Expresses a "hope for the new" in the form of more inventive candidates for assistant professorships. States that the conventional admissions process does not work as well for…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Doctoral Programs, English Departments, Graduate Students
Fizzell, Robert L. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1987
Outlines the benefits individual students experience at the Alternative Learning Center in Evergreen, Washington. An important element in the successful operation of a school of choice is the admissions procedure. To provide a clear and informed decision in school choice this school's admission procedure includes information, screening, and…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Elementary Secondary Education, Nontraditional Education, School Choice
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Duster, Troy – American Sociologist, 1987
Explains the history and orientation of Berkeley's graduate program in sociology which leans more toward the European than the U.S. tradition of postgraduate education. The doctoral student is most likely the principal architect of the research design and sole collector of primary data for the dissertation. The program emphasizes negotiation and a…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Doctoral Programs, Graduate Study, Higher Education
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Alexander, Jeffrey; Freeman, Howard E. – American Sociologist, 1987
The University of California at Los Angeles sociology department stands out as a pluralistic community that fosters interaction, communication, and mutual understanding. Leading ethnographers and survey researchers work side by side; noted Marxists, functionalists, and phenomenologists participate in the same colloquia. The department has strong…
Descriptors: Admission Criteria, Degree Requirements, Doctoral Programs, Graduate Study
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