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Bishop, Lloyd – Education and Urban Society, 1979
This article discusses some of the social/political issues that are raised in relation to declining school enrollment and school consolidation. Alternatives to the closing of schools in the face of declining enrollment are discussed. (Author/EB)
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Consolidated Schools, Declining Enrollment, Economic Factors
School Leader, 1989
Outlines a 10-year plan for school board members to restructure individual school districts. The objectives are to fund groups of teachers directly and establish teaching as the premier professional position in the school district. (MLF)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Board of Education Role, Bureaucracy, Change Strategies
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Bredo, Eric; And Others – Harvard Educational Review, 1989
Includes responses to an earlier issue's symposium on computers in the classroom. Bredo focuses on different levels of learning environments. Winn and Coleman discuss urban and rural schools. Cuban contends that introduction of new technologies cannot lead to educational reform without organizational changes. LaFrenz and Friedman emphasize the…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Computer Uses in Education, Educational Change, Educational Objectives
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Cuban, Larry – Theory into Practice, 1995
Reviews the history of secondary science curriculum reform and presents an organizational and curricular framework for discussing why reformers committed to creating a science for living have difficulty altering prevailing patterns. Examines the influence of district, school, and classroom organization upon what curriculum is actually taught and…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Curriculum Development, Educational Change, School Culture
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Raggatt, Peter – Open Learning, 1993
Discusses strategic choices facing the Open University (United Kingdom) and other distance education institutions with the availability of electronic data processing and an increasingly competitive environment in traditional higher education institutions. Topics addressed include distance education and industrial production; production in the Open…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Competition, Conventional Instruction, Cost Effectiveness
Walker, James C.; Crump, Stephen J. – 1995
In Australian educational policy debate, advocacy of choice and diversity has come to be linked to support for educational markets and therefore with educational reform and restructuring associated with "economic rationalism." This paper argues that choice and diversity are better conceived within a framework of democratic educational…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Diversity (Institutional), Educational Innovation, Educational Quality
Shriberg, Arthur – 1984
The development of goals and objectives for intercollegiate athletic programs and for athletes is discussed by Xavier University's vice-president for student development. Usually there is a combination of institutional goals such as using athletics to produce revenue or to recruit students, or achieving growth in participation in intercollegiate…
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Athletes, Athletic Coaches, Athletics
Hersh, Richard H. – 1985
A number of researchers, as well as practicing teachers and administrators, have reached similar conclusions about what makes a school effective: (1) the behavior of teachers, administrators, and students; (2) the quality, as well as the quantity of effort, materials, and time; and (3) the curriculum--both what is taught and how it is taught. The…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Data Collection, Educational Change, Educational Environment
Lilly, Edward R.; And Others – 1988
A major concern in the field of special education is the effective delivery of services and their administrative organization. A conceptual definition for "organization" as it applies to special education is developed. Specific areas in special education organization that warrant research are identified and described. Examples include: (1) the…
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Delivery Systems, Elementary Secondary Education, Informal Organization
Bankston, Mary – 1982
Educational reforms in recent decades have resulted in a proliferation of specific programs with dispersed controls and expanded levels of governance. As a result, the environmental context within which a school district operates is exceedingly complex. This case study describes the complexity of the overall system of reporting that has evolved…
Descriptors: Accountability, Case Studies, Educational Finance, Elementary Secondary Education
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Voss, Burton E.; Novak, John A. – 1980
Using information drawn from research studies, the literature, and personal experiences, selected physiological, cognitive, and affective differences among 10- to 15-year-old middle school science students are illustrated. A rationale is presented for K-12 school organization based on human brain growth studies, with particular emphasis on middle…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Junior High School Students, Middle Schools, Moral Values
Van de Graaff, John H. – 1980
The departmental concept, while widely accepted in the Anglo-Saxon nations as a way to organize educational institutions into homogenous groups, is not used in many continental European countries and elsewhere. This paper analyzes various structures for organizing academic institutions at lower levels in certain national systems, dissects the most…
Descriptors: Administration, Administrative Change, Administrative Organization, Change Strategies
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Logan-Woods, Josephine C. – Education and Urban Society, 1989
Discusses the relevance to class size policy of research studies on effective schools, mastery learning, organizational theory, and effective teaching. Class size should be matched to student needs. (BJV)
Descriptors: Class Size, Educational Policy, Educational Research, Educational Theories
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Herr, Kathryn – Language Arts, 1999
Recounts the complications that arose when the author's teacher research began to focus on issues of institutional racism within the school in which she worked. Discusses the politics of studying one's own site, and the dilemmas and risks in that process. Explores the issues involved in teacher research that is oriented toward school change and…
Descriptors: Action Research, Change Agents, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education
Adelman, Howard S.; Taylor, Linda – 1994
It is commonplace for school restructuring proposals to mention the need for support programs and services that will address barriers to students' learning and performance. This paper explores some concerns about prevailing policies that address impediments to learning (including but not limited to school violence and substance abuse). Emphasized…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Ancillary School Services, Change Strategies, Children
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