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Katyal, Neal Kumar – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 2003
Shows why prior rulings of a key Supreme Court justice are not in conflict with a final ruling that race may be considered as one factor in admissions to higher education. Discusses the Supreme Court's decision to hear the cases on affirmative action policies at the University of Michigan, asserting that affirmative action in the university…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Affirmative Action, Black Students, College Admission

Tomasson, Richard F. – Society, 2000
Critiques the College Board's report, "Reaching the Top," suggesting that it is well-intentioned but wrong to those committed to public policies that are not based on race or ethnicity. Calls the report's ethnic categories stereotypical and imprecise, suggesting that it is rooted in an erroneous faith that schools are the solution to…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Disadvantaged Youth, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education

McCombs, Barbara L. – Society, 2000
Reviews the College Board's report, "Reaching the Top," which addresses educational underrepresentation of high-achieving minority students, examining how social sciences, psychology, and education research contribute to an understanding of the feasibility of the report's recommendations and noting implications of these recommendations…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education
Harris, Percy G. – AGB Reports, 1989
Eleven techniques to recruit minority faculty are presented including: begin at the top for commitment to affirmative action; monitor department heads; search among the faculty of Black colleges; send administrators to national meetings of Black educators; etc. (MLW)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, College Faculty, College Presidents
Gordon, Jack – Training, 1995
Some workplace diversity programs have sown hostility as diversity training has become a full-fledged industry in the United States. The best approach may be to recognize commonalities and to be willing to capitalize on differences. (JOW)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Affirmative Action, Cultural Differences, Job Performance

Fish, Stanley – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 1994
Discusses the problem of racial inequities inherent in the Scholastic Aptitude Test structure. The author argues that the origin of the test is based on racism and devised to confirm racist assumptions and that it is simultaneously being used to develop merit criteria for college admission. (GLR)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Tests, Affirmative Action, Blacks
Gares, Dale V.; Delco, Exalton A., Jr. – New Directions for Community Colleges, 1991
Attributes Austin Community College's (Texas) success in minority recruitment, hiring and retention to a 10-step plan involving trustee support; an affirmative action plan; faculty support; recruitment, screening, interviewing, and selection strategies designed to enhance minority participation; orientation and support; staff development; and…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Community Colleges, Employment Practices, Minority Groups
Clegg, Roger – Trusteeship, 2000
Discusses the legal problems with racial and ethnic preferences in college admissions processes noting that there are only three possible goals that are legally "compelling" for the use of preferences: prophylactically to avoid discriminating, as remedial discrimination to make up for past discrimination, and to foster student diversity. (DB)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Admission, Decision Making, Diversity (Student)

Sunstein, Cass R. – Journal of Blacks in Higher Education, 2003
Asserts that conservatives in the U.S Supreme Court failed to see that affirmative action in higher education is an important and constitutionally protected institutional liberty, suggesting that Grutter v. Bollinger was correctly decided, and Gratz v. Bollinger was a mistake (but not a disaster). Suggests that such difficult issues should not be…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Affirmative Action, Black Students, Court Litigation
Presidency, 2004
In this interview, Gray shares his reflections and hopes for the future of diversity in higher education. He contends that higher education has much more important issues to debate than the false issue of affirmative action and racial exclusion. He emphasizes that what ought to be talked about is how to increase access for everybody, especially…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Affirmative Action, College Presidents, Access to Education
Eure, Dexter D., Sr. – 1984
The Supreme Court's 1954 Brown decision, which addressed itself to the question of race, was as applicable to the national media as to the nation's public schools. In its watchdog role, the media has often preached to government and businesses, without applying the same standards to itself. The media, an industry governed and ruled by white males…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, Civil Rights, News Media
Buck, Lawrence S. – 1980
Testing practices have come under considerable scrutiny and criticism in recent years. Testing practices in the Federal government have certainly not been immune from this movement as the use of standardized written tests for selection purposes has been increasingly under attack. The most recent attacks have focused on implications or findings of…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Definitions, Employment Practices, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)

Beer, William R. – Society, 1987
The result of affirmative action policies and programs is a neglected topic in social science research. This lack of inquiry may itself be an indicator of prejudice against preferential treatment. Empirical studies are needed to question the effects of the policies and to suggest future directions in equal rights. (VM)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Bias, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Public Opinion
Hoffmann, Carl – New Perspectives, 1985
Contrasts two views of affirmative action: (1) centralizing control over affirmative action with quotas and (2) making employment decisions that are consistent with sound business principles but which counteract prejudice, expand opportunities for underrepresented groups, and recognize labor market distortions that are unjustified by business…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Employment Practices, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Labor Market
Wood, Thomas E.; Sherman, Malcolm J. – 2001
The assertion of the right of higher education institutions to use racial preferences in their admissions policies has been based on the diversity rationale that U.S. Supreme Court Justice Lewis F. Powell articulated in his opinion in the "Bakke v. Regents of the University of California" case of 1978. This report explores the legal and…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, College Students, Court Litigation