ERIC Number: EJ787913
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2008-Mar
Pages: 23
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1366-7289
EISSN: N/A
Strong and Clitic Pronouns in Monolingual and Bilingual Acquisition of French and Italian
Schmitz, Katrin; Muller, Natascha
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition, v11 n1 p19-41 Mar 2008
The present article investigates the acquisition of the pronominal systems by French and Italian monolingual children and by bilingual German-French and German-Italian children, demonstrating a stable asymmetry: object and reflexive clitics are acquired later than nominative clitics and strong subject and object pronouns. We will widen the scope of former investigations to include the acquisition of strong pronouns and argue that the observed asymmetry can be accounted for if we combine the external (categorial status) and internal syntax of pronouns (internal structure). In particular, we argue for the relevance of the absence/presence of a nominal layer (N-layer) in the internal structure of a pronoun. This approach can account for the observation that pronouns containing an N-layer, i.e., strong subject pronouns, subject clitics and strong object pronouns, are acquired simultaneously and earlier than pronouns which lack the N-layer, i.e., object clitics and reflexive clitics.
Descriptors: Language Research, Form Classes (Languages), Monolingualism, French, German, Italian, Bilingualism, Syntax, Structural Analysis (Linguistics)
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Opinion Papers
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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