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Francis, Gregory – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2013
Elliot et al. (2010) reported multiple experimental findings that the color red modified women's ratings of attractiveness, sexual desirability, and status of a photographed man. An analysis of the reported statistics of these studies indicates that the experiments lack sufficient power to support these claims. Given the power of the experiments,…
Descriptors: Color, Interpersonal Attraction, Females, Experiments
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Bredo, Eric – Educational Researcher, 2009
Howe's (2009) critique of positivistic tendencies in the education research community is valuable and pertinent. His analysis is nonetheless one-sided, finding fault with one side of current divisions alone. In an effort to retain the good points of his analysis, the author first summarizes Howe's argument, interpreting it as a critique of hasty…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Methods, Beliefs, Epistemology
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Taylor, Kirsten I.; Salamoura, Angeliki; Randall, Billi; Moss, Helen; Tyler, Lorraine K. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2008
The conceptual structure account of semantic memory (CSA; L. K. Tyler & H. E. Moss, 2001) claims that feature correlation (the degree to which features co-occur) and feature distinctiveness (the number of concepts in which a feature occurs) interact with domains of knowledge (e.g., living vs. nonliving) such that the distinctive features of…
Descriptors: Distinctive Features (Language), Semantics, Memory, Correlation
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Battista, Michael; Smith, Margaret S.; Boerst, Timothy; Sutton, John; Confrey, Jere; White, Dorothy; Knuth, Eric; Quander, Judith – Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 2009
Recent federal education policies and reports have generated considerable debate about the meaning, methods, and goals of "scientific research" in mathematics education. Concentrating on the critical problem of determining which educational programs and practices reliably improve students' mathematics achievement, these policies and reports focus…
Descriptors: Scientific Research, Mathematics Education, Research Methodology, Mathematics Achievement
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Duchan, Judith Felson – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1994
This article uses a parable to compare qualitative (interpretive) and quantitative (experimental) methods in child language research. Two hypothetical young researchers both investigate question-asking behavior of children with autism. Five different possible endings to the parable illustrate various relationships among research approaches and…
Descriptors: Autism, Child Language, Experiments, Qualitative Research
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Plante, Elena; And Others – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1994
This reaction to Duchan (EC 607 918) warns against a strict dogmatic adherence to either a qualitative or quantitative research approach and argues that far more important than methodology per se are choice of research question and appropriateness of the methodology to the problem under investigation. Examples in speech-language pathology are…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Experiments, Language Impairments, Qualitative Research