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Maddux, Jeffrey Dean – 1982
Although the most desired attributes of a geographer are spatial perception and verbal ability, research reveals that each sex consistently demonstrates superiority in only one of the abilities. In the United States females score significantly higher in verbal abilities and males score significantly higher in spatial abilities. The differences are…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Measurement, Elementary Secondary Education

Denno, Deborah – Adolescence, 1982
Some specific intellectual abilities show consistent sex differences which vary in degree according to types of tests and samples examined. Reviews the empirical support for these differences, as well as the methodological difficulties, data and sampling limitations, interpretative biases, and contradictory results of much of the sex-difference…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Analysis of Variance, Intelligence Differences, Literature Reviews
Caplan, Paula J.; Crawford, Mary; Hyde, Janet Shibley; Richardson, John T. E. – 1997
Noting the fascination of both researchers and the general public with possible gender differences in human cognition and whether these differences originate in biology, childhood influences, or cultural stereotypes, this book summarizes research studies on gender differences in cognition. The book examines social and cultural implications of this…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Adults, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development