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Carreira, María M. – Hispania, 2018
The year 2017 saw the publication of one of the strongest endorsements of language education on record: "America's Languages: Investing in Language Education for the 21st Century" (henceforth "America's Languages"). Commissioned by a bipartisan group of members of Congress and authored by the Commission on Language Learning of…
Descriptors: Heritage Education, Spanish, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction

Gonzales-Berry, Erlinda – System, 1979
Advocates abandoning the classroom suppression of dialects of native Spanish-speaking students in the southwestern states, and recommends using dialect as a foundation for developing native language skills. (JB)
Descriptors: Educational Theories, Language Instruction, Language Proficiency, Language Skills

Potowski, Kim – ADFL Bulletin, 2002
Discusses heritage language students enrolled in Spanish as a foreign language courses. Students and teaching assistants answered questionnaires about course experiences and decisions. Results illustrate student perceptions about their level of expertise in Spanish, the advantages and disadvantages of having heritage fluency in a class of native…
Descriptors: Heritage Education, Higher Education, Language Enrollment, Language Proficiency
Garcia, Eugene; Jensen, Bryant – Society for Research in Child Development, 2009
This paper argues that young Hispanic (or Latina/o) children (ages 3 to 8 years) should be of particular interest to policymakers, practitioners, and researchers in education. Young Hispanic children constitute an urgent demographic imperative. Young Hispanic children are not only the largest racial/ethnic group in the U.S., but also the youngest…
Descriptors: Disadvantaged Youth, Program Effectiveness, Federal Government, Educational Opportunities
Clarkson, William M. – 1979
If Chicano children do not learn an alternative to their home dialect, the local Spanish with its heavy overlay of English will become the standard for bilingual Chicano youngsters. The Spanish language itself may soon be another cultural relic for many Spanish surnamed people in the United States. Bilingual education represents the obvious…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingual Teachers, Bilingualism, Child Language
Macswan, Jeff; Rolstad, Kellie – Teachers College Record, 2006
The authors argue that English language learner (ELL) language assessment policy and poor language tests partly account for ELLs' disproportionate representation in special education. Previous research indicates that many states routinely assess ELLs' first language (L1) at initial enrollment and that ELLs identified as limited in both languages…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Language Proficiency, Language Tests

Gantt, Barbara N.; Rivera-Mills, Susana V. – Journal of Language for International Business, 1999
Proposes a translation framework to be used in the Spanish foreign-language classroom as a supplementary teaching technique. The use of translation techniques in the classroom can bridge the gap between language and culture by helping students develop metalinguistic skills that bring them to a higher level of awareness about the target language…
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Language Proficiency, Metalinguistics, Second Language Instruction

Gifford, Charlotte E. – Hispania, 1991
Describes a teaching technique in second-language instruction that develops language proficiency by stressing all forms of communication, combining the student's exposure to oral/aural input and written output. (GLR)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Language Proficiency, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning

Lowy, Esther G.; And Others – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1983
French, Spanish, and Yiddish community activists claim revivals in their communities in recent years, and consider their mother tongues to be their most vital and visible expression. The Hispanic groups are admitted to be the most positive about the revival, although they are less commonly concerned with a puristic standard of language usage. (MSE)
Descriptors: Activism, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Pluralism, Ethnicity

Koike, Dale E.; Liskin-Gasparo, Judith E. – ADFL Bulletin, 1999
Looks at what constitutes near-native language skill for students looking for jobs and for those hiring them, with particular reference to Spanish. Finds little consensus among search committees or students about the definition of near-native ability. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Higher Education, Job Applicants, Language Proficiency, Native Speakers

Stephens, Julie L. – ADFL Bulletin, 2001
Explores the role of a course on Spanish cinema in an undergraduate, university-level curriculum in terms of its potential to acquaint students with significant cultural issues and to develop language skills. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: College Students, Cultural Awareness, Films, Higher Education

Guntermann, Gail – Foreign Language Annals, 1979
An approach is presented for providing students with communication practice by relating course material to the common purposes of language use. A system for classifying communication activities is outlined in order to insure realistic, varied practice. Examples are provided in Spanish. (SW)
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Language Instruction, Language Proficiency, Language Role

Tesser, Carmen Chaves – ADFL Bulletin, 1999
Discusses the terms "native speaker" and "near native speaker" in the foreign language teaching profession, and asks whether a heritage speaker is considered a native speaker of the language. Highlights results of a survey advertising a literature position for a near-native speaker of Spanish. The survey is appended.…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Language Proficiency, Language Teachers, Literature

Sandrock, Paul – Hispania, 1996
Argues that the focus of foreign-language instruction needs to be on students learning to become more efficient in using another language. This focus means charting each student's progress along the continuum of proficiency from novice to intermediate to advanced levels, not just checking off a list of what has been taught from the curriculum. (CK)
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Articulation (Education), Change Strategies, Course Content

Marcus, Gary F. – Second Language Research, 1995
Reviews the findings of the 3 research articles in this issue, focusing on Lardiere's claim that only 2 of the 15 Spanish-speakers in her study treated regular and irregular plurals differently. It is argued that Lardiere arrived at this classification arbitrarily. (five references) (MDM)
Descriptors: Chinese, Criticism, English (Second Language), Language Acquisition