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Leung, Esther K. – Journal of Educational Issues of Language Minority Students, 1990
Discusses the difficulties that young children may experience in the early transition from a culturally/linguistically diverse home to school. It is suggested that teachers, parents, and children must be educated to encourage the early transition of young minority children so that early childhood schooling can enrich the psychosocial and…
Descriptors: Acculturation, Cultural Differences, English (Second Language), High Risk Students

Zigler, Edward; Styfco, Sally J. – Topics in Early Childhood Special Education, 2000
This article recounts the experiences of a pioneer of the Head Start program, a program developed to provide disadvantaged young children with school readiness skills. Influences in the early development of the program are discussed, along with program challenges. The need for standardized performance measures and program evaluation is urged. (CR)
Descriptors: Educational History, Educational Philosophy, High Risk Students, Program Design

Gersten, Russell; White, W. A. T. – Educational Leadership, 1986
Criticizes Lawrence J. Schweinhart and David Weikart's article on early childhood development in this "Educational Leadership" issue for overemphasizing inadequacies of the direct academic approach. Claims that findings were based on insufficient data and disclosed no significant differences in self-esteem, locus of control, suspension,…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Child Development, Delinquency, Economically Disadvantaged
Lowden, Frances Y. – 2000
This paper examines global approaches to culturally and developmentally appropriate early childhood education, focusing on Kindezi, an Africentric perspective. The paper describes Kindezi as the art of touching, caring for, and protecting children's lives and their environment, based on the Kindezian philosophy that children are a gift of God and…
Descriptors: Afrocentrism, Black Students, Culturally Relevant Education, Early Childhood Education

Lindjord, Denise – Journal of Early Education and Family Review, 2000
Argues that preschool intellectual enrichment is the key to closing the education achievement gap between children from minority and poor families and children from white middle-class families. Presents evidence that high quality child care contributes to school readiness. Discusses the emergence of education as one of the major issues in the 2000…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Change Strategies, Day Care, Early Intervention
Mullady, Mary Ann – 2001
While some educators have attributed early school failure to improper grade placement and thus advocate grade placement according to developmental age, others believe that early school failure is due to the lack of academic preparation for young children by their parents or by preschools. This paper examines related literature for empirical…
Descriptors: Academic Failure, Child Development, Definitions, Early Childhood Education
Pianta, Robert – 2002
This paper presents an expanded definition of school readiness that includes the skills children possess as they begin formal school as well as the ways that family backgrounds, preschool experiences, and primary-grade classrooms interact with children to point them toward school success or failure. The paper notes five dimensions of school…
Descriptors: Competence, Definitions, Developmentally Appropriate Practices, Early Childhood Education

Edwards, Patricia A.; Pleasants, Heather M. – Early Child Development and Care, 1997
Argues that it has not been fashionable to value literacy stories from parents as a source of knowledge for interpreting the home literacy environment. Compares teacher descriptions of several at-risk children to their parents' literacy stories. Concludes that understanding multiple home literacy environments can help teachers think critically…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Family Involvement, High Risk Students, Interpersonal Relationship
Dimidjian, Victoria Jean – 1989
This monograph examines the phenomenon of young children who lack the socialization and academic preparation needed to meet the demands of schooling and take advantage of educational programs. Such children have inadequately nurtured bodies and incompletely or inappropriately stimulated minds. The changing nature of childhood is portrayed in…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Case Studies, Childhood Needs, Early Childhood Education
Levy, Janet E.; And Others – 1992
This paper discusses the importance of collaboration across social service and educational sectors as a way of achieving a coherent and integrated system that assures that young children receive the high quality of care and education they need and that also maximizes the use of federal, state, and local resources. Section 1 of the paper discusses…
Descriptors: Agency Cooperation, Child Welfare, Cooperative Planning, Cooperative Programs
Newman, Lucile F.; Buka, Stephen L. – 1991
This paper synthesizes findings of major research studies on development of learning impairment and its prevention in children from birth to age 5. The paper's scope does not include children who died or suffered major retardation. The paper attempts to demystify the language of research and medicine to clarify the prevalence of health,…
Descriptors: Birth Weight, Child Abuse, Child Neglect, Congenital Impairments

Burton, Rosemary – Dimensions of Early Childhood, 1993
Reports one child-care teacher's experiences in helping troubled young children. Discusses the techniques she uses to reach the children and engage them in play, her attitudes and beliefs concerning children, and her stress on working with the children's parents. (BB)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Caregiver Speech, Child Caregivers, Day Care Centers