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Pallotta-Cornick, M. Angela; Martin, Gary L. – International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 1983
A self-instruction manual to develop a production supervisory strategy (PSS) was examined as an aid for supervisors of 80 retarded persons in sheltered work settings. Average hourly production increased for 77 clients under PSS compared to baseline, with an average increase of 68 percent. Error rates were not affected. (Author/CL)
Descriptors: Autoinstructional Aids, Mental Retardation, Productivity, Sheltered Workshops

DeFazio, Nicholas; Flexer, Robert W. – Mental Retardation, 1983
Shelterd vocational services for mentally retarded persons are analyzed from several organizational, philosophical, and programmatic perspectives, including the availability of work and habilitation service delivery. Targets for remedial action are identified, such as developing time sharing programs with industry and developing employee…
Descriptors: Employment Opportunities, Mental Retardation, Normalization (Handicapped), Productivity

Melstrom, Margaret A. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1982
Turnover, reasons for termination, productivity, and number of hours worked as a function of demographic data, workshop settings, and measures of sociability for mentally disabled adults at six sheltered workshop settings were examined. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Interpersonal Competence, Mental Retardation, Productivity
McNally, Richard J.; And Others – Analysis and Intervention in Developmental Disabilities, 1984
A package comprising self-monitoring, self-administrative reinforcement, and performance feedback significantly increased the production rate of 13 mentally retarded adults in a sheltered workshop. (Author/CL)
Descriptors: Adults, Mental Retardation, Productivity, Self Control

Zohn, C. Joseph; Bornstein, Philip H. – Mental Retardation, 1980
Results indicated moderately increased work productivity, positive changes in collateral behaviors, and a high degree of self-monitoring accuracy among all employees. (Author/DLS)
Descriptors: Job Performance, Moderate Mental Retardation, Productivity, Self Evaluation (Individuals)
Mace, F. Charles; And Others – Applied Research in Mental Retardation, 1986
Evaluation of the effect of three conditions (reinforcement, self-monitoring, and self-monitoring plus reinforcement) on the productivity rates of three mentally retarded adults employed in a sheltered workshop indicated that reinforcement was most effective when combined with self-monitoring. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Modification, Mental Retardation, Positive Reinforcement
Horner, Robert H. – AAESPH Review, 1979
Two studies increased the low production rates of two severely retarded workers in a sheltered workshop setting; the first study by using differential reinforcement, and the second study by using a system of self-delivery of reward and self-evaluation. (Author/DLS)
Descriptors: Mental Retardation, Moderate Mental Retardation, Productivity, Reinforcement
Starke, Mary C.; Wright, Jaice – B. C. Journal of Special Education, 1986
Twenty-three mentally retarded workshop clients were assigned to experimental or control groups in a 10-day intervention. The introduction of music as a reinforcer and elimination of distractions were among easily implemented, cost-effective program changes which resulted in significantly higher productivity rates for the experimental groups.…
Descriptors: Adults, Cost Effectiveness, Job Performance, Mental Retardation

Mullen, Heather; Martin, Garry L. – International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 1988
This study compared the addition of two self-management strategies to typical supervision to improve productivity of eight mentally retarded workers in a sheltered workshop. Both strategies--(1) self monitoring plus goal setting and social contingencies and (2) addition of a monetary bonus for productivity--were equally effective in improving…
Descriptors: Adults, Contingency Management, Goal Orientation, Incentives