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Jocelyn C. Anderson; Michelle D. S. Boakye; Zoe Feinstein; Summer Miller-Walfish; Kelley A. Jones; Carla D. Chugani; Alexandra Schmulevich; Reesha Jackson; Elizabeth Miller – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Examine associations between care seeking reasons in college health and counseling centers and sexual violence (SV). Participants: College students (n = 2,084 baseline, n = 1,170 one-year follow up) participating in a cluster randomized controlled trial of an SV reduction intervention on 28 campuses. Methods: Computer-based survey data…
Descriptors: College Students, Help Seeking, Violence, Sexual Abuse
Claudia G. Interiano-Shiverdecker; Devon E. Romero; Katherine E. McVay; Emily Satel; Kendra Smith – Professional Counselor, 2024
In this transcendental phenomenological study, we interviewed 10 counselors who have clinical experience working with sex trafficking survivors. Through in-depth individual interviews, participants discussed their lived experiences providing counseling to this population. Our analysis revealed four primary themes: (a) counselor knowledge:…
Descriptors: Counselor Qualifications, Sexual Abuse, Crime, Knowledge Level
Zoë Chouliara – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2024
Impaired ability to develop trusting relationships, self-dysregulation, poor emotional regulation, poor self valuation, and relational sensitivity are key challenges for survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse. These increase the risk of ruptures in the therapeutic relationship and dropouts. Nevertheless, there is little evidence of the role of…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Trust (Psychology), Counselor Client Relationship
Tenkorang, Eric Y.; Owusu, Adobea Y.; Zaami, Mariama; Langmagne, Susan; Gyan, Sylvia – Health Education & Behavior, 2023
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is known to have negative health consequences for victims. For women living with HIV/AIDS, whose health may be compromised, exposure to IPV can be devastating. Yet few (if any) studies have explored the health implications of exposure to IPV among HIV-positive women. We begin to fill this gap by examining the…
Descriptors: Family Violence, Females, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Physical Health
Arvid Nikolai Kildahl; Sissel Berge Helverschou – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Autistic people appear to be at increased risk of post-traumatic stress disorder, and experiences involving violence or sexual abuse appear to be common in this population. However, knowledge concerning trauma in autistic people with co-occurring intellectual disabilities is limited. In this cross-sectional study, we explored the prevalence of…
Descriptors: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Violence, Sexual Abuse, Adults
L. B. Klein; Nathan Q. Brewer; Cherita Cloy; Holly Lovern; Michelle Bangen; Kiley McLean; Rachel Voth Schrag; Leila Wood – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Although there has been increased attention to campus interpersonal violence, there is limited information on survivor advocacy services. Participants: We recruited participants from 155 U.S. institutions of higher education responsible for advocacy services on their campus. Methods: We used a community participatory action approach in…
Descriptors: Violence, College Students, Sexual Abuse, Rape
Brar, Pooja; Shramko, Maura; Taylor, Sarah; Eisenberg, Marla – Journal of School Health, 2023
Background: Adolescent dating violence (ADV) continues to be a health concern. Most previous research has examined physical and or sexual ADV with little attention to verbal violence. Methods: Drawing on the social-ecological framework, the current study examined the moderating influence of school adult connectedness on experiences of verbal only,…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Dating (Social), Violence, Verbal Communication
Gibbs, Vicki; Pellicano, Elizabeth – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Research has consistently found high rates of victimisation among autistic children. There is emerging evidence that disproportionate victimisation continues into adulthood, however the extent, nature and impact and the mechanisms that underlie high rates of interpersonal violence are not well understood. Here we investigate the nature and impact…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Victims, Violence
Martin, Aisling; Nixon, Carol; Watt, Kirsty Leanne; Taylor, Abigail; Kennedy, P. J. – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2022
Background: "Adverse Childhood Experiences" (ACEs) have been linked to negative outcomes for adult behavioural, physical and mental health. There is limited research into the prevalence of ACEs experienced by children and young people in the children and young people secure estate, and specifically, a lack of research into England's…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Incidence, Early Experience, Trauma
Deirdre O'Sullivan; Isak Kim; Jennifer L. Hanna; Justin R. Watts; Amber O'Shea – Journal of College Student Mental Health, 2024
This study validated a scale to explore family dynamics on a continuum of problematic to positive parenting practices that are believed to relate to college student distress and well-being. A two-factor scale was revealed using Confirmatory Factor Analysis with each factor demonstrating good internal reliability and convergent validity with…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Parenting Styles, Well Being, Factor Analysis
Xu, Yanfeng; Jedwab, Merav; Lee, Kerry A.; Levkoff, Sue E. – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2023
This study aims to examine the (1) prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among children in kinship care; (2) relationships between the number and type of ACEs and children's internalizing and externalizing problems; and (3) moderating role of kinship caregivers' mental health on the relationships between ACEs and children's…
Descriptors: Children, Experience, Family Role, Caregivers
Emily Bernstein; Rebekah Kanefsky; Matthew Cook; Amie R. Newins – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: The current study examined the influence of rape myth acceptance on self-blame and psychological symptoms following a sexual assault. Participants: The sample included 280 female sexual assault survivors in college. Methods: In an online survey, participants completed the Sexual Experiences Survey -- Short Form Victimization, Updated…
Descriptors: Rape, Misconceptions, Mental Health, Emotional Disturbances
Oyarzún, Jessica; Pereda, Noemí; Guilera, Georgina – New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2021
The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence and severity of teen dating violence victimization in Spanish adolescents from both community and at-risk samples. The sample comprised 1,105 community adolescents from secondary schools, 149 adolescents from child, and adolescent mental health centers, 129 from residential care centers…
Descriptors: Incidence, Adolescents, Dating (Social), Violence
Ozaslan, Hatice; Gun, Rabia Seyma; Akduman, Gulumser Gultekin – Educational Process: International Journal, 2022
Background/purpose: This paper investigated the relationship between childhood trauma and psychological resilience in preschool teachers. The study also determined whether psychological resilience depended on age. Materials/methods: The study adopted a correlational survey model. The sample consisted of 268 preschool teachers. Data were collected…
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Correlation, Trauma, Child Development
Deles, Bayram; Sarp, Nilgun – Research in Pedagogy, 2021
Childhood is the period during which physical and mental development is extremely rapid from the first years of life. Furthermore, many basic factors affecting the future lives of individuals start to be shaped. The child's future life, psychological well-being, and quality of life are negatively affected by the exposure to unwanted situations by…
Descriptors: Trauma, Well Being, Mental Health, Fear