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Gilbert, Robert B. – Journalism Quarterly, 1986
Concludes that the actual malice test emerging from the "Times v. Sullivan" decision is inadequate protection against the threat of seditious libel. (FL)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Government Role, Media Research, News Reporting
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Howard, Herbert H. – Journalism Quarterly, 1983
Concludes that, while group ownership of newspapers and television stations continues to grow, common ownership of a station and a newspaper in the same market is declining. (FL)
Descriptors: Communications, Government Role, Groups, Media Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Stonecipher, Harry W. – Journalism Quarterly, 1981
Notes that despite recent United States Supreme Court decisions that have been unfavorable to the press, a First Amendment-based conditional privilege protecting the editorial process against governmental intrusion survives. (FL)
Descriptors: Editorials, Freedom of Speech, Government Role, Media Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ekwelie, Sylvanus A. – Journalism Quarterly, 1986
Concludes that thanks to Nigeria's 1979 Constitution and to its independent courts, the press in that country has escaped serious mauling in spite of political and human frailties. (FL)
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Government Role, Media Research, News Media
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Vanden Bergh, Bruce G.; And Others – Journalism Quarterly, 1983
Examines the use of puffery in magazine ads for automobiles between 1930 and 1980 to see if advertisers varied the amount of puffery used in relation to increased pressures from government regulation. Finds puffery declined as regulatory pressures increased. (FL)
Descriptors: Advertising, Credibility, Federal Regulation, Government Role
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lent, John A. – Journalism Quarterly, 1985
Looks at the media metamorphosis experienced by the media in Grenada from the early l970s to the United States occupation in l983. (FL)
Descriptors: Censorship, Foreign Countries, Government Role, Mass Media
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kerr, George D. – Journalism Quarterly, 1982
Notes that Canadian journalists accepted censorship during World War I with a minimum of complaint, viewing it as a necessary sacrifice for the war effort. (FL)
Descriptors: Censorship, Content Analysis, Foreign Countries, Government Role
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Anderson, David A. – Journalism Quarterly, 1985
Argues that the doctrine of presumed harm, which was not addressed in "New York Times Co. v. Sullivan," remains a major problem in libel law. (FL)
Descriptors: Court Doctrine, Court Litigation, Freedom of Speech, Government Role
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Riffe, Daniel – Journalism Quarterly, 1984
Concludes that the increased "borrowing" of news from foreign news agencies may not be due to the declining number of United States foreign correspondents but to Third World restrictions on access to news. (FL)
Descriptors: Censorship, Developing Nations, Freedom of Speech, Government Role
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Packer, Cathy – Journalism Quarterly, 1983
Traces the events that followed International Paper Company's purchase of interests in 14 American newspapers in 1928-29. Reveals that a Federal Trade Commision probe led to a quick divestiture. (FL)
Descriptors: Business, Business Responsibility, Conflict, Government Role
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Giffard, C. Anthony – Journalism Quarterly, 1985
Discusses the Inter Press Service Third World News Agency, which specializes in news of developing nations and promotes communication links among them. Concludes that the service is providing a new kind of news distribution system in response to Third World criticisms of the "old order" of Western domination of news. (FL)
Descriptors: Developing Nations, Government Role, Information Dissemination, Journalism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Iorio, Sharon Hartin – Journalism Quarterly, 1985
Finds that current open meeting laws allow greater access to government, provide more comprehensive coverage, and have stronger enforcement measures than laws in l974. (FL)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Government Role, Information Dissemination, Laws
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Merrill, John C. – Journalism Quarterly, 1988
Interviews official representatives of 58 nations to investigate their "inclination to control" the press. Finds the region most inclined to control the press is the Middle East, whereas regions least inclined are Western Europe and North America. (RS)
Descriptors: Ethics, Foreign Countries, Freedom of Speech, Government Role
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Tozier, Carolyn – Journalism Quarterly, 1986
Reports that the Newspaper Preservation Act played a positive role in the St. Louis "Globe Democrat" experience of 1983, and that the outcome of that experience suggests that the antitrust laws operate when a joint operating agreement ends. (FL)
Descriptors: Federal Government, Government Role, Legal Problems, Media Research
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Renaud, Jean-Luc – Journalism Quarterly, 1985
Examines the activities of K. Cooper, an early general manager of the Associated Press, and explores what appears to be a contradiction between his insistance on unhampered international news flow and his desire to receive government aid in order to expand AP's operations abroad. (FL)
Descriptors: Federal Government, Financial Support, Government Role, Journalism
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