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Bowman, Nicholas A.; Stroup, Nicholas R.; Fenton-Miller, Solomon – Journal of Higher Education, 2023
Given the substantial lack of racial diversity within the U.S. legal profession, it is important to understand how to improve the representation of racially minoritized students at law schools. This study uses panel data from the 2010s to consider several types of factors that may shape the number and percentage of incoming law school students…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, Student Diversity, Law Schools, Disproportionate Representation
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Jane Arnold Lincove; Jon Valant – American Educational Research Journal, 2024
Unified enrollment (UE) systems were designed to improve efficiency, equity, and transparency in school choice processes, but research has focused on efficiency gains. This study examines whether moving from decentralized enrollment processes to UE mitigates or exacerbates racial segregation that often occurs in choice systems. Specifically, we…
Descriptors: Enrollment, School Demography, Selective Admission, Admission (School)
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Palermo, Martin; Kelly, Angela M.; Krakehl, Robert – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Research has shown that student access and achievement in advanced precollege chemistry has been largely inequitable when considering certain demographic factors. In this nonexperimental observational study, an intersectional analysis of ethnicity and gender was utilized to examine United States student participation and performance (N = 146,610)…
Descriptors: Advanced Placement, Chemistry, Enrollment, Academic Achievement
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Dee, Thomas S.; Loeb, Susanna; Shi, Ying – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2023
Philanthropic initiatives incorporating prescriptive practices have become prominent in K-12 education. This study provides evidence on the reach, character, and impact of the Broad Superintendents Academy, a controversial initiative designed to transform district leadership. A novel data set on Broad trainees linked to data on large districts…
Descriptors: Public Sector, Leadership, Private Financial Support, Philanthropic Foundations
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Li, Amy Y.; Kelchen, Robert – Educational Policy, 2023
While previous research on higher education policy diffusion often conceptualizes diffusion as occuring across neighboring governments, we conceptualize policy diffusion as also occuring across pairs of governments (dyads) regardless of geographic proximity. We apply both conceptualizations and use survival analysis techniques to examine factors…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Higher Education, State Policy, Educational Finance
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Ra, Eunjong; Kim, Jihyun; Hong, Jiin; DesJardins, Stephen L. – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2023
We examined how performance-based funding (PBF) for higher education institutions in Tennessee, Ohio, and Indiana affects bachelor's degree completion, admission practices, and the enrollment of underserved students. Utilizing data from the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, we employed an event study analysis, in addition to a…
Descriptors: Performance Based Assessment, Educational Finance, Higher Education, Accountability
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Knapp, David; Clauhs, Matthew; Powell, Bryan – Music Education Research, 2023
Previous scholarship has provided a broad overview of demographic trends in secondary school music enrolment across the United States. However, there exists a gap in the literature in how students with disabilities are represented in school music, and the demographics of students enrolled in experiences outside of band, orchestra, and choir.…
Descriptors: High School Students, Music Education, Students with Disabilities, Student Characteristics
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Smith, Jonathan; Howell, Jessica; Hurwitz, Michael – Education Finance and Policy, 2022
We estimate the impact of one of the largest college-to-student outreach efforts in the nation, the College Board's Student Search Service. In an oversubscribed "order," colleges receive contact information of a randomly chosen subset of PSAT and SAT exam takers who opt into the service and meet colleges' search criteria from a larger…
Descriptors: Outreach Programs, College Choice, High School Students, Program Effectiveness
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Tholen, Alana; Edosomwan, Kristian; Hong, Dae; Fulmer, Gavin W.; Young, Jamaal – High School Journal, 2022
Our study evaluated the effectiveness of a new tracking policy called self-selection (SS). The purpose of SS was to increase the representation of students of color in advanced mathematics courses at an urban midwestern middle school. We conducted a multinomial logistic regression to determine the effect of the SS on enrollment trends among 2,627…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, Disproportionate Representation, Advanced Courses, Mathematics Education
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Greer, Tomika; Johnson, Olivia; Delk, Desmond – College Student Journal, 2021
There is a dearth of research on factors that increase the likelihood of underrepresented minority (URM) college students' enrollment and completion of graduate studies in the social sciences. To address this gap, we implemented the Graduate Enhancement for Minority Studies (GEMS) program and present an evaluative case study of the first…
Descriptors: Minority Group Students, College Students, Social Sciences, Student Recruitment
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Renbarger, Rachel L.; Morgan, Grant B.; Prochnow, Tyler – Journal of College Academic Support Programs, 2021
Due to structural educational inequity, students who are first-generation, low-income, and certain students of color have lower graduate degree attainment compared to their peers. One national program, the Ronald E. McNair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement Program, serves students from these groups to increase the number of students from these…
Descriptors: Enrollment, Hierarchical Linear Modeling, Graduate Study, Disproportionate Representation
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Warshaw, Jarrett B.; DeMonbrun, Matt; McNaughtan, Jon – New Directions for Higher Education, 2020
Many regional public universities (RPUs) provide college access to diverse groups of undergraduate students and face pressures to pursue prestige in the academic hierarchy. Prior research posits that RPUs will strive for prestige because of status- and resource-based rewards that flow from increasing their admissions selectivity,…
Descriptors: Public Colleges, Universities, Access to Education, Equal Education
Noah Hirschl; Christian Michael Smith – Sociology of Education, 2023
Racialized tracking is central to sociological explanations for racially stratified educational outcomes. However, school officials' decision-making is of debated importance for explaining racialized tracking. We contribute to this literature by examining the effects of schools' enrollment policies for Advanced Placement (AP) courses. Using a…
Descriptors: Advanced Placement, Track System (Education), Racism, Enrollment
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Courtney Pollack; Jordan L. Lawson; Anastasia E. Raczek; Eric Dearing; Mary E. Walsh; Gabrielle Kaufman; Yan R. Leigh – Applied Developmental Science, 2024
This study examines the long-term relation between an Integrated Student Support (ISS) intervention and postsecondary enrollment and completion for predominantly low-income students of color. We use propensity score weighting to estimate the relation between receiving ISS during elementary school and postsecondary outcomes for 2009-2017 high…
Descriptors: Low Income Students, Minority Group Students, Integrated Services, Student Needs
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Mantil, Ann – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2022
Interdistrict desegregation programs, which provide opportunities for urban children of color to attend suburban schools, are a potential means of addressing persistent racial inequalities in educational opportunities and outcomes. These voluntary programs offer a test of whether nonresident students can leverage the resources and social capital…
Descriptors: Urban Schools, Suburban Schools, School Desegregation, Minority Group Students
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