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Jones, Beverly – Phylon, 1982
Describes efforts of the Coordinating Committee for the Enforcement of the D.C. Anti-Discrimination Laws (CCEAD), led by Mary Church Terrell, to abolish segregation in public eating places and other businesses in the nation's capital in the early 1950s. (GC)
Descriptors: Activism, Civil Rights, Civil Rights Legislation, Demonstrations (Civil)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Spriggs, William – Phylon, 1984
Presents a measure of racial residential segregation which conforms to the traditional attributes of segregation indices, but includes sensitivity to the spatial patterns of White and non-White residence in a city. Reviews earlier measures, describes the new one, and applies it to racial housing patterns in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1890. (KH)
Descriptors: Blacks, Housing Discrimination, Measurement Techniques, Metropolitan Areas
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Colby, Ira C. – Phylon, 1985
Describes the philosophical and political underpinnings of the Freedmen's Bureau, a Federal agency created after the Civil War to assist and protect freed Southern slaves. Argues that, despite some positive results, it exemplified the nation's ambivalence toward a free black community and only contributed to the further entrenchment of racial…
Descriptors: Black History, Blacks, Civil Rights, Federal Programs
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
White, Arthur O. – Phylon, 1981
Reviews the political history of Black education in Florida from 1876 to 1976. Emphasizes the role of government in the evolution of public education. (MK)
Descriptors: Black Education, Black Influences, Educational History, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Spivey, Donald – Phylon, 1983
Sees the scholarly community's failure to look seriously at the history of Blacks in intercollegiate sports as a missed opportunity to understand an important dimension of Afro-American intellectual history, the nature and development of the modern civil rights struggle, and the Black protest movement. (Author/CMG)
Descriptors: Activism, Athletes, Athletics, Black Achievement