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Geller, James – Academe, 2012
Society has high expectations for the quality and efficacy of science. Research is grounded in the faithful acquisition of new insights, a process in which results have to be discussed and reproduced before they can be accepted as new knowledge. Because the acquisition of new insights in science is tied to people's social lifestyles as well as the…
Descriptors: Scientific Research, Integrity, Ethics, Science Education
Nelson, Cary – Academe, 2012
The question, "Who will bankroll poetry?", succinctly embodies what is now a widespread recognition that the humanities may have more to lose in the current budget wars than either the sciences or a number of technical fields. The only budget war that can unite individuals, rather than divide them, is one arguing that too much is being…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Governance, Sciences, Humanities
Rosser, Sue V.; Taylor, Mark Zachary – Academe, 2009
Over the past three decades, the overall percentage of women receiving degrees in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics--known collectively as the STEM disciplines--has increased dramatically. This growth tends to mask at least three other aspects of the demographics of the science and technology workforce. Unfortunately, aggregated…
Descriptors: National Security, Women Scientists, Science Careers, Engineering Education
Hrabowski, Freeman A., III; Maton, Kenneth I. – Academe, 2009
In the late 1980s, the University of Maryland Baltimore County launched a major initiative to find out why more students were not succeeding in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics--known collectively as the STEM disciplines--despite the university's long-standing commitment to those fields. A review of student data revealed that the…
Descriptors: African American Students, Focus Groups, Minority Groups, Organizational Culture
Saperstein, Alvin M. – Academe, 2007
In this essay, the author discusses teaching science without alienating his students whom he refers to as "biblical literalists." He presents two examples of his teaching experience where he was confronted by some of his biblical-literalist students. The problem he is raising is not one of religion versus science. It is that of the biblical…
Descriptors: Teaching Experience, Textbooks, Astronomy, Physical Sciences
Wallace, K. A. – Academe, 2008
The recent strike of the Writers' Guild of America (WGA) raised an important issue for academic writers. Although their compensation and job security differ, WGA members and academics both are creators of knowledge and culture. Among academic authors, discussion about dissemination of and access to scholarly works and lamentation about…
Descriptors: Writing for Publication, Social Sciences, Job Security, Humanities
Drake, Richard – Academe, 2007
As the coordinator of a university lecture series, the author is always on the lookout for good speakers. He thought that he had found one in Stephen Walt, a political scientist at Harvard University and the co-author of an article about the influence of the pro-Israel lobby on U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East. In this article, the author…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Seminars, Foreign Policy, College Faculty
Jordan, Rebecca – Academe, 2007
Researchers can be reluctant to work with fellow academics outside their disciplines or to engage the public in their research. Some will even hesitate to work with departmental colleagues or their own students if they perceive a disciplinary gap. Many of today's pressing social concerns, however, demand interdisciplinary solutions and benefit…
Descriptors: Interdisciplinary Approach, Higher Education, Science Education, Scientific Research
Marthers, Paul; Parker, Jeff – Academe, 2008
Do liberal arts colleges act like research universities when they seek to appoint new faculty members? Evidence shows that research universities bid aggressively for talent, using discretionary salary policies to achieve a diverse professoriate, appoint research stars, and fill vacancies in fields where market forces require differential salaries.…
Descriptors: Research Universities, Salary Wage Differentials, Computer Science, Liberal Arts

Weis, Lois – Academe, 1987
Data on female professionals relative to male professionals in select scientific and related fields are discussed. These data reveal that women have improved their position slightly, but are still used more in a part-time capacity, and that many fields employ relatively few women in a full-time capacity. (MLW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Comparative Analysis, Computer Science, Data Analysis
Forrest, Barbara; Branch, Glenn – Academe, 2005
In 1999, William Dembski became director of the newly established Michael Polanyi Center at Baylor University, thanks to the support of Baylor's president Robert Sloan. The center was, as Dembski observed, "the first intelligent design think tank at a research university." As such, it fulfilled a crucial objective of the "intelligent design"…
Descriptors: Research Universities, Creationism, Evolution, Science Education

Levitt, Norman; Gross, Paul R. – Academe, 1996
Echoing nineteenth-century clerics, hostility to science has become respectable in the university community, evidenced by the emergence of science studies as a discipline. Proponents of science studies support a stance toward scientific research that can lead to intellectual paralysis, and they may in fact understand very little about science.…
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Curriculum, College Instruction, Controversial Issues (Course Content)

Pinch, Trevor – Academe, 1996
A new view of science that goes beyond conventional perceptions of science as either good or bad is proposed. The new perspective sees science as process rather than product, bringing together scientific skills and human insight. It is seen as important for the public to understand that expert disagreement is part of the scientific enterprise.…
Descriptors: Conflict, Higher Education, Humanism, Research Methodology

Brill, Arthur S.; Larson, Daniel J. – Academe, 1995
While doctoral degree remains standard degree of preference when hiring for industrial laboratories, trends in actual job requirements suggest doctoral degree may provide training that is too narrow, and a master's degree may be a more appropriate qualification. In physical sciences, faculty should work with industry leaders to shape curricula…
Descriptors: College Curriculum, Curriculum Design, Doctoral Degrees, Employment Opportunities

Bishop, J. Michael – Academe, 1996
Criticism of science reflects an exaggerated view of what science is capable of doing, even an expectation that science can "fix" the human condition, and misplaced fears about its hazards. Widespread scientific illiteracy in turn threatens the pursuit of science. (MSE)
Descriptors: Expectation, Higher Education, Public Opinion, Sciences