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Luke, Steven G.; Henderson, John M.; Ferreira, Fernanda – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2015
The lexical quality hypothesis (Perfetti & Hart, 2002) suggests that skilled reading requires high-quality lexical representations. In children, these representations are still developing, and it has been suggested that this development leads to more adult-like eye-movement behavior during the reading of connected text. To test this idea, a…
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Eye Movements, Individual Differences, Reading Skills
Luke, Steven G.; Nuthmann, Antje; Henderson, John M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2013
The present study used the stimulus onset delay paradigm to investigate eye movement control in reading and in scene viewing in a within-participants design. Short onset delays (0, 25, 50, 200, and 350 ms) were chosen to simulate the type of natural processing difficulty encountered in reading and scene viewing. Fixation duration increased…
Descriptors: Individual Differences, Human Body, Attention, Models
Castelhano, Monica S.; Henderson, John M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2008
In 3 experiments the authors used a new contextual bias paradigm to explore how quickly information is extracted from a scene to activate gist, whether color contributes to this activation, and how color contributes, if it does. Participants were shown a brief presentation of a scene followed by the name of a target object. The target object could…
Descriptors: Response Style (Tests), Color, Undergraduate Students, Visual Perception
Brockmole, James R.; Castelhano, Monica S.; Henderson, John M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2006
In contextual cueing, the position of a target within a group of distractors is learned over repeated exposure to a display with reference to a few nearby items rather than to the global pattern created by the elements. The authors contrasted the role of global and local contexts for contextual cueing in naturalistic scenes. Experiment 1 showed…
Descriptors: Cues, Visual Perception, Context Effect, Role Theory
Gajewski, Daniel A.; Henderson, John M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005
The presence of location-dependent and location-independent benefits on object identification in an eye movement contingent preview paradigm has been taken as support for the transsaccadic integration of object types and object tokens (J. M. Henderson, 1994). A recent study, however, suggests a critical role for saccade targeting in the generation…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Human Body, Visual Discrimination, Visual Perception