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Devine, James T., Ed.; And Others – Wisconsin State Reading Association Journal, 1986
To add a foundation to the growing excitement among educators about the central role they play in helping learners become strategic readers, the articles in this thematic journal provide insight into current reading theory and practice. Richard Telfer's article reviews research on strategic reading and clarifies what is meant by the phrase…
Descriptors: Critical Reading, Elementary Secondary Education, Reading Instruction, Reading Research
Montague, William E. – 1986
Cognitive science is briefly reviewed, and its implications for instructional design are discussed. The application of cognitive science to instruction requires knowledge of cognitive science, the subject content taught, and the system in which the instruction is imbedded. The central concept of cognitive science is mental representation--the…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Psychology, Epistemology, Heuristics
Eddy, Lisa – 1985
This paper sought to identify some of the dimensions, correlates, and effective treatments of mathematics anxiety. The introductory section provides a statement of the problem, defines the purpose, organization, and limitation of the study, and includes a glossary of terms. In the second section, an annotated bibliography is presented, organized…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Educational Research, Higher Education, Literature Reviews
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North Carolina Univ., Chapel Hill. Center for Early Adolescence. – 1984
This bulletin reviews research and lists resources on sex differences in mathematics and science achievement in middle-grade students. Research is discussed in relation to the following points: (1) differences in boys' and girls' achievement or ability; (2) influence of math/science on students' futures; (3) interventions for middle-grade years;…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Females, Mathematics Achievement
Greenbaum, Howard H. – 1986
Intended as an aid to researchers who must decide which measurement techniques to use in the study of organizational communication, this paper describes and analyzes three of the most widely used data collection instruments: the Communication Audit Survey Questionnaire (CAS), the Communication Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ), and the…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Comparative Analysis, Data Collection, Measurement Techniques
Hellweg, Susan A.; And Others – 1985
A selective review of research dealing with emerging organizational electronic communication technologies from the communication, management, and organizational psychology literature was divided into four categories: word processing, electronic mail, computer conferencing, and teleconferencing (audio/video). The analysis was directed specifically…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Information Dissemination, Information Networks, Literature Reviews
Stolz, Stephanie B. – 1983
Research-based technologies for solving problems currently exist but are not being widely implemented. Although user variables, program effectiveness, and political considerations have been documented as correlates of implementation, general non-implementation of the technology still exists, due to a lack of methods. A technology of dissemination…
Descriptors: Behavioral Sciences, Diffusion (Communication), Information Dissemination, Information Utilization
Shavit, David – 1984
Research on public libraries is conducted in library and information science schools, commercial firms, state library agencies, research institutes, and some public libraries and library systems. While a number of library science professionals demand research, there appears to be a lack of the communication of research results so that they may be…
Descriptors: Information Dissemination, Information Science, Library Administration, Library Planning
Lewis, Janice – 1985
While reading and writing are both language processes and a natural relationship between the two could be assumed, they have generally been studied and taught separately--one as a production process and the other as a reception process. There has recently been increased interest in the relationship in the education community. The source of this…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Integrated Activities, Language Processing, Learning Processes
Floden, Robert E.; Feiman, Sharon – 1981
This paper summarizes an examination and critique of literature related to the application of developmental theories to teacher education. Analysis of selected readings revealed a weak bond between the theoretical framework of developmentalists and concrete practices. It was concluded that, though much may be gained from a developmental theory of…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Cognitive Development, Developmental Stages, Educational Objectives
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Wineburg, Samuel S. – Educational Researcher, 1987
This rejoinder reiterates the author's position that the self-fulfilling prophesy phenomenon can not be proved. Unsuccessful efforts to replicate the "Pygmalion" study are presented. Because replication is essential to proofs in behavioral science research, the phenomenon can not be considered valid to behavioral scientists. (VM)
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Children, Disadvantaged, Minority Groups
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Huot, Brian – Teaching English in the Two-Year College, 1988
Laments the lack of knowledge college-level English instructors have about the bond between reading and writing, as revealed in a survey. Reviews the history of the separation of the teaching of reading and writing and the theory and research on their connections. Suggests classroom applications using these connections. (SD)
Descriptors: College English, Freshman Composition, Reading Writing Relationship, Remedial Reading
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Haney, Walt – Review of Educational Research, 1984
The research and development of mental (standardized) testing and its relationship to educational practice is traced historically from its pre-World War I roots to its controversial national prominence in the 1970s. How standardized tests have been used in research and in schools is analyzed. (BS)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Processes, Educational History, Educational Practices
Clarke, Adrienne – Journal of Tertiary Educational Administration, 1986
Issues in the ownership of academic research results and the relationship of industry to the academic institution performing research it has funded are examined and summarized in five paradoxes. (MSE)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, College Administration, Contracts, Cooperation
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Rathje, William L., Ed.; Ritenbaugh, Cheryl K., Ed. – American Behavioral Scientist, 1984
The articles in this issue explore the current parameters of household refuse analysis. An overview of garbage research studies is presented; research methodology, theories, and applications are examined. U.S. household refuse is compared to the discards of households in Mexico City. (RM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Family (Sociological Unit), Foreign Countries, Research Methodology
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