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Smith, S. Mae; Miller, Eva – 2000
The effects of drug abuse and dependence vary, depending on the type of drug, polydrug use, and characteristics of the user. The influence of genetic, neurochemical, neuropsyiological, sociocultural, and economic factors suggest that the etiology of substance abuse and dependence is multiply determined. Models explaining the causation of substance…
Descriptors: Cocaine, Drinking, Drug Addiction, Individual Characteristics