Lists one picture book, four works of nonfiction, and four fiction works that have been translated from English to Spanish for the intermediate grade reader. (FL)

Traditional definitions of American literature generally include only that literature which grew out of the English enterprise in America; few concessions have been made to other ethnic elements in the literary history of this country. But as British literary roots flourished in new American soil, so did their Hispanic counterparts to yield a…

Nick Joaquin, a leading English-language writer in the Philippines, explores the cultural construction of self though fiction that centers on the lives of the Spanish-speaking elite. Joaquin seeks to interpret the self as a dynamic process, forever exploring, interrogating, and reaffirming itself against the background of Philippine culture. (25…