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Gayle L. Overton; Ferran Marsà-Sambola; Rachael Martin; Penny Cavenagh – Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Adults are increasingly self-identifying as autistic, and reporting problems being referred for an autism diagnostic assessment. This scoping review aims to ascertain: (1) what research has been conducted on the self-identification process of autism in adults, who do and do not have a formal diagnosis of autism, and (2) which aspects of the…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Identification, Clinical Diagnosis
Harrison, Rachel Abigail; Bradshaw, Jill; Forrester-Jones, Rachel; McCarthy, Michelle; Smith, Sharon – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2021
Background: Despite the importance of social networks for health and well-being, relatively little is known about the ways in which adults with intellectual disabilities in the U.K. experience their social networks. Method: A systematic review was completed to identify research focused on the social networks of adults with intellectual…
Descriptors: Social Networks, Intellectual Disability, Adults, Self Concept

Shroka, Judith S.; Schwartz, Stuart E. – Career Development for Exceptional Individuals, 1982
The authors explore the effects of labels and employers' hiring decision making in relation to placement of handicapped persons. Eleven job placement practices (such as matching the client to the job and addressing employers' objectives) are outlined. (SW)
Descriptors: Adults, Decision Making, Disabilities, Employer Attitudes

Baroff, George S. – Mental Retardation, 1999
This article discusses using the term "general learning disorder" instead of "mental retardation." It addresses the offensiveness of the current label, discusses ingredients needed in a more appropriate diagnostic term, and offers a proposed grouping of developmental disabilities based on cognitive ability, language ability, physical ability, and…
Descriptors: Adults, Children, Classification, Clinical Diagnosis

Hynd, George W. – School Psychology Review, 1981
A defense of the articles published in the September 1981 issue of "School Psychology Review" is provided. Concerns raised regarding the integration and application of neuropsychological knowledge in the school environment are addressed. Readers are urged to reevaluate their concepts regarding the learning problem child. (Author/AL)
Descriptors: Adults, Children, Evaluation Methods, Labeling (of Persons)

Sandoval, Jonathan; Haapmanen, Randy M. – School Psychology Review, 1981
The other articles in the September 1981 issue of "School Psychology Review" are discussed and criticized. Distinction between the general strategy of neuropsychology and other conceptualizations used by school psychologists is made. A discussion on whether the neuropsychological conceptualization makes a unique contribution to school…
Descriptors: Adults, Cerebral Dominance, Children, Elementary Education