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Butterworth, Julian E. – Office of Education, United States Department of the Interior, 1932
It is of interest from time to time to make studies or have studies made of the various ranks of the superintendency. One type of the superintendency, which is all in all the oldest and is found in every State, is the county superintendent of schools. He exists in more than 3,300 places. The return accompanying this blank was able to get a line on…
Descriptors: Superintendents, Counties, Marital Status, Administrator Characteristics
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Carlson, Allan – Public Interest, 1989
Discusses the Tax Reform Act of 1986, which doubled the personal exemption, increased the eligibility ceiling for the Earned Income Tax Credit, and reduced marginal income-tax rates. Compares the Act with the Acts of 1948 and 1969. Outlines criteria for a pro-family income tax policy. (BJV)
Descriptors: Children, Family (Sociological Unit), Family Income, Family Size
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Adams, Catherine – Scottish Educational Review, 1989
Examines the policy in parts of Scotland, 1915-45, requiring women teachers to resign on marriage, and discusses social ideologies and religious influences. Analyzes interviews with 17 women who had taught during that period, and reveals some unexpected results of the marriage bar. Contains 12 references. (SV)
Descriptors: Board of Education Policy, Educational History, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Meyer, Melissa L. – American Indian Culture and Research Journal, 1982
Discusses the problems of ethnohistorical interpretation of information derived only from one census, as exemplified by the use of the 1900 census to describe the population of the White Earth Reservation. Presents six demographic measures and five social indices that aid in assessing the quality of ethnohistorical demographic materials. (SB)
Descriptors: Age, American Indian Culture, American Indian History, American Indians
Office of Education, United States Department of the Interior, 1936
Five million young people--1 out of every 4 in the country--are without constructive occupation at school, work, or home. An examination of 1930 United States Census and Federal Office of Education figures, brought up to date by sampling studies in various communities, discloses that--Of the 20,100 000, 16 to 24 years of age, inclusive, in the…
Descriptors: Youth, Employment Level, Community Resources, Unemployment
Donovan, Frances R. – 1938
In the 1930s and reprinted in 1974, approximately 85 percent of the teachers in U.S. public schools were women--"schoolma'ams." This book provides a portrait of women teachers of that era, as well as a comprehensive overview of their lives, their careers, the conditions under which they taught in rural and urban schools, and the…
Descriptors: Educational History, Educational Practices, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
Foster, Frank Kale – Office of Education, United States Department of the Interior, 1930
With exceptions so few that they stand out prominently, the professional possibilities of the school principalship have not been realized. The reasons for this state of affairs are not pertinent here. It is enough to note that schools of education are studying the situation, are attempting to analyze conditions, are trying to attract promising…
Descriptors: Principals, Schools of Education, Junior High Schools, Questionnaires
Manny, Frank A. – United States Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior, 1915
Analysis shows the character of city normal or training schools determines to a very large extent the character of the schools in which the children of the cities are taught. Recognizing the need of a comprehensive account of the organization, management, and work of the city normal or training schools, the author has made a careful study of them…
Descriptors: State Departments of Education, Schools of Education, Teacher Education Programs, Urban Schools
Greenleaf, Walter J. – Office of Education, United States Department of the Interior, 1939
The study of the "Economic Status of College Alumni" carried out on a uniform basis in 31 universities in 20 States is reported in this bulletin. These institutions are considered representative of universities for the country as a whole. Nearly 50,000 graduates, both men and women; contributed to the study by returning usable…
Descriptors: Alumni, Questionnaires, Age Differences, Place of Residence
Caliver, Ambrose – Office of Education, United States Department of the Interior, 1933
Despite the fact that the past two decades have witnessed the greatest exodus of Negroes from rural sections in the history of the race, the majority still live in the country. According to the 1930 census, more than two-thirds of the race reside in farming and non-farming rural areas. In 15 Southern States, it was found that of the 9,420,747…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Rural Education, Counties, Rural Schools
Caliver, Ambrose – Office of Education, United States Department of the Interior, 1933
The Seventy-first Congress authorized a survey of the education of teachers on a Nation-wide scope which has been conducted during the last 3 years. This document on the education of Negro teachers in the United States comprises the fourth in a series of six volumes in which the survey findings are reported. The data in this volume present the…
Descriptors: Tenure, Extracurricular Activities, Teaching Load, African American Education