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Peer reviewedKivinen, Osmo; Rinne, Risto – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 1995
This article traces the shifting profile of the elementary school teaching profession in Finland over 130 years in relation to changes in the model of citizenship, acknowledging the role of the Scandinavian welfare state. Mass education has assigned teachers a crucial role in the initiation into adulthood. (SLD)
Descriptors: Citizen Role, Citizenship Education, Educational History, Elementary Education
