This practical guide was produced following peer-to-peer training on 'Creating pathways of support for vulnerable young people to enter training and the labour market', which took place in February 2021. It builds on the information, tools and techniques shared by training participants. The guide aims to provide European Social Fund (ESF) managing authorities and wider stakeholders with ideas, examples and useful pointers to develop or improve approaches to creating ways to encourage vulnerable young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET) to enter training and the labour market. The guide focuses on young people who are disengaged, not actively looking for work and/or training opportunities, and who may also experience other challenges, such as poverty, social exclusion, disability and discrimination. [This guide was generated by the European Social Fund (ESF) Transnational Cooperation Platform, Community of Practice on Employment, Education and Skills.]