When seeking entry to a profession or employment in Ontario, Canada, internationally trained professionals may face multiple challenges. One of the most serious challenges to labour market success, as identified by immigrants themselves, is a lack of recognition of the academic credentials earned outside of Canada. International credential…

The information in this guide was adapted from material originally prepared by the Research Coordination Unit of the Utah State Board of Education, and focuses on 39 occupations in Manitoba requiring not more than a year of training. Specific occupations are discussed in terms of the following questions: (1) What do persons in this occupation…

This bilingual guide is intended as a quick reference to requirements for basic teacher certificates in Canada. For each province and the two territories, the guide outlines educational requirements for obtaining certification; grade levels for which each type of certificate is valid; the conditions under which a teaching certificate becomes…