Teachers can increase the written production of learning disabled students by using mnemonic strategies when planning and teaching written expression skills. The STARS (Structure Talking Assistance Reinforcement Self-Management) procedure is designed to provide the motivational remediation that encourages students with limited writing skills to…

Discusses metacognition as an important component of a set of essential survival skills for the future. Indicates ways to promote general awareness of metacognitive activity, facilitate conscious monitoring of comprehension, and encourage a deliberate and systematic approach to learning and problem solving. (RH)

Reviews the research on the relationship of metacognition to fluent reading and offers techniques for developing knowledge of and fluency in reading. (AEA)

This booklet contains 25 classroom-ready, literacy-building activities that can also serve as a starting point for teachers to develop their own activities. The metacognitive aspects of the exercises encourage students to reflect on what they did and what they learned and to discuss what they got out of the exercises. The activities share the…

Concludes that, after learning about and analyzing their own teaching, it is possible for educators to make changes in their teaching styles. Focuses on a physics professor. (Contains 31 references.) (DDR)

Argues that teachers can help students improve their learning by understanding the reasons why students have not been successful, by identifying strategies that promote active participation in the learning process, and by teaching students how to become more responsible for their own learning. (RAE)

Suggests that metacognition and motivation share similar elements to such a degree that to indulge in one is to indulge in the other. Presents suggestions stemming from these concepts which facilitate students' thinking and learning. (RS)

Describes a 10-lesson instructional program for teaching students to think aloud during reading as a means to help them monitor reading comprehension and to address comprehension breakdowns. Presents a sample lesson, and offers suggestions for how teachers might adapt, modify, or extend think alouds in a classroom reading program or in content…

Presents an inventory intended to make junior high through college students think about what they do while reading and help them become aware of metacognitive strategies. Suggests that the inventory may provide teachers with at least some basic ideas of what their students know with respect to achieving higher levels of comprehension. (RS)

Defines metacognition and claims that it is a central aspect of students' steadily improving reading ability. Shows how teachers can teach their students useful metacognitive reading strategies. (HB)

Finds that (1) after question-answer relationship/metacognitive instruction, students answered a significantly larger percentage of the comprehension questions in their social studies textbook; (2) students so trained showed an increased ability to answer all three types of questions; and (3) there was minimal gain on students' posttest mean score…

Explores task, person, and strategy variables as determinants of strategy use in college students, drawing upon study strategy, metacognition, and attribution research literatures. Finds that the college students reported using more than eight strategies per student on the average. (MG)

Demonstrates how to help children become more aware of their own part in constructing new knowledge in their minds as they read. Discusses how a Chapter I teacher adapted instructional strategies that assisted students in constructing and/or reconstructing background knowledge. (RS)

Presents an instructional framework for use with beginning readers that focuses on strategy development and the use of authentic, purposeful materials. Provides a teaching "guide" to help teachers understand the important metacognitive features of the program, but notes that it is up to teachers to plan, teach, and evaluate their students'…

Shares a memory enhancer that has stood the test of time and has supported students in their pursuit of meaningful textbook reading, from upper elementary grades through college classrooms: THIEVES (Title, Headings, Introduction, Every first sentence in a paragraph, Visuals and vocabulary, End of chapter questions, and Summary). Notes the…