This bibliography contains nearly 500 references to works on testing, evaluation, and academic achievement, particularly in urban schools. Works cited were developed primarily by large city school districts and include research studies and evaluation reports. These references first appeared in "Resources in Education" between 1975 and 1981, and are listed here in order of ERIC document (ED) number. Each reference contains bibliographical information, index terms (ERIC descriptors and identifiers), and an abstract. Also provided in the bibliography are subject and author indexes, as well as information for ordering ERIC documents. (GC)