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Carroll, John B. – Intelligence, 2002
This book, a critique of "The Bell Curve" by R. Herrnstein and C. Murray, explores what "inequality" in society means, how it arises, and how it can be measured or dealt with quantitatively. It also considers how societal and other variables work to increase or decrease inequality. The book argues that "The Bell…
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Biological Influences, Environmental Influences, Intelligence
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Carroll, John B. – Intelligence, 1995
It is argued that the statements and accusations made by Stephen Jay Gould about the use of factor analysis are incorrect and unjustified and that tests properly designed for the purpose can adequately measure a "general" or "g" factor of intelligence, particularly in view of the developments in testing since "The…
Descriptors: Factor Analysis, Intelligence Tests, Measurement Techniques, Nature Nurture Controversy
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Jensen, Arthur R. – Intelligence, 2002
This book focuses on topics germane to cognitive abilities viewed from a "minority psychology" perspective. The most contentious chapters concern test bias and heredity, with culture, socioeconomic status, and case viewed as the chief explanations for test score differences between social classes and racial and ethnic groups. The reviewer…
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Cultural Differences, Educational Assessment, Ethnicity