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Belanger, Daniele; Liu, Jianye – International Journal of Educational Development, 2004
Vietnam's social policy reforms in the transition to a market economy included the introduction of fees for primary and secondary school in the late 1980s. Using data from the Viet Nam Living Standards Surveys, this paper examines how the increasing costs of education to households have impacted on school enrollment between 1993 and 1998, giving…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Free Enterprise System, Daughters, Costs