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Manco, Alejandra – SAGE Open, 2022
This literature review aims to examine the approach given to open science policy in the different studies. The main findings are that the approach given to open science has different aspects: policy framing and its geopolitical aspects are described as an asymmetries replication and epistemic governance tool. The main geopolitical aspects of open…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Scientific Research, Data Use, Information Policy
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Muir, Adrienne; Oppenheim, Charles – Journal of Information Science, 2002
Describes the results of a literature survey on recent developments in national information policies in the area of universal access that tries to ensure equal access to information, and considers the digital divide. Highlights include policies in Australia, Canada, the European Union, Hong Kong, the United States, and Okinawa. (Contains 64…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Foreign Countries, Information Policy, Literature Reviews
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Duff, Wendy – International Information & Library Review, 1998
Analyzes the development and implementation of archival descriptive standards in Canada and the United States. Discusses the standards in terms of six broad categories: background and foundation; the specific rules for description; history of the development of the standards and the philosophy of description; implementation; alternative approaches…
Descriptors: Archives, Background, Foreign Countries, Information Management
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Buchwald, Cheryl Cowan – Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science, 1995
Provides an overview and comparison of the historical trends in information policy-making and recent proposals for the information infrastructure in the United States, the United Kingdom, France, the European Union, and Canada. The role of the private sector, including transnational corporations, is also considered. (MES)
Descriptors: Developed Nations, Foreign Countries, Government Role, Information Networks
Mogge, Dru, Ed.; And Others – 1993
The topic of the 123rd meeting of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) is the information infrastructure. The ARL is seeking to influence the policies that will form the backbone of the emerging information infrastructure. The first session concentrated on government roles and initiatives and included the following papers: "Opening…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Access to Information, Computer Networks, Foreign Countries
Blanchette, Judith – 1996
Canadians find it necessary to both define and defend their cultural identity partly because their historic, geographic, and political differences from the United States are frequently overshadowed by the many characteristics the two countries share: a continent, a very high standard of living, a language, and a popular culture as presented…
Descriptors: Access to Information, Bias, Computer Mediated Communication, Computer Software