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Humphreys, Gruffydd R.; Buehner, Marc J. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
Several recent studies (e.g., Haggard, Aschersleben, Gehrke, & Prinz, 2002; Haggard & Clark, 2003; Haggard, Clark, & Kalogeras, 2002) have demonstrated a "Temporal Binding" effect in which the interval between an intentional action and its consequent outcome is subjectively shorter compared to equivalent intervals that do not…
Descriptors: Intervals, Time, Intention, Experimental Psychology
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Dymond, Simon; Roche, Bryan; Forsyth, John P.; Whelan, Robert; Rhoden, Julia – Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2007
Research on the emergence of human avoidance behavior in the absence of direct contact with an aversive event is somewhat limited. Consistent with work on derived relational responding, the present study sought to investigate the transformation of avoidance response functions in accordance with the relational frames of Same and Opposite.…
Descriptors: Negative Reinforcement, Behavior, Responses, Training
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Horne, Pauline J.; Lowe, C. Fergus; Harris, Fay D. A. – Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2007
Following pre-training with everyday objects, 8 children aged from 2 to 4 years learned to produce one manual sign (fists placed one above the other, in front of body) to one stimulus and an alternative manual sign (shoulders touched with ipsilateral hands) to the other stimulus, with each of three pairs of different arbitrary wooden shapes (Set…
Descriptors: Young Children, Naming, Classification, Stimuli